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Vol. 99. Núm. 5.
Páginas 349-362 (junio - julio 2008)
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Vol. 99. Núm. 5.
Páginas 349-362 (junio - julio 2008)
Controversies in dermatology
Acceso a texto completo
One-Hundred Fifty English Words and Expressions in Dermatology That Present Difficulties or Pitfalls for Translation Into Spanish
Ciento Cincuenta Palabras y Expresiones Inglesas de Traducción Difícil o Engañosa en Dermatología
Visitas
11980
F.A. Navarro
Autor para correspondencia
fernando.a.navarro@telefonica.net

Correspondence: C/ de la Capilla, n.° 8, 2.° B, 37193 Cabrerizos, Salamanca. Spain.
Medical translator, Cabrerizos, Salamanca, Spain
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Abstract

Every year, thousands of technical neologisms are coined in English and must be rapidly imported into the Spanish language with the utmost precision, clarity, rigor, and linguistic correctness for Spanish to remain useful as a language of culture and learning that allows us to express the medicine of today. In 1999, the author published an extensive Glossary of Doubts in English-Spanish Translation of Dermatology that contained more than 500 words and expressions in dermatology that present difficulties in translation. Nine years later, the original glossary has been extended to include new English words and expressions that were not covered at that time. The author compiles and discusses 150 dermatological neologisms and technical terms in English that present problems for translation into Spanish or generate doubts regarding their use in that language, and offers reasoned proposals for their translation. The proposed translations are well founded and reflect the necessity for accuracy and clarity that should characterize all scientific language. In most cases, they are accompanied by detailed comments on normal usage among physicians, orthographic rules in Spanish, and official guidelines based on standardized nomenclature and the recommendations of the main international organizations.

Key words:
terminology
Spanish-to-English translation
dermatology
Resumen

Cada año se acuñan en inglés tecnicismos neológicos por millares, que hemos de importar rápidamente en español con la máxima precisión, claridad, rigor y corrección si queremos que nuestro idioma siga siendo útil como lengua de cultura y nos permita expresar la medicina actual.

En 1999, el autor publicó en Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas un extenso «Glosario dermatológico de dudas inglés-español» integrado por más de medio millar de palabras y expresiones inglesas de traducción difícil en dermatología. Nueve años después, el presente glosario viene a ampliar el glosario original con nuevas palabras o expresiones inglesas no comentadas entonces. El autor recopila y comenta 150 neologismos y tecnicismos dermatológicos en inglés que plantean problemas de traducción o suscitan dudas de uso en español, para los que ofrece propuestas razonadas de traducción.

En la mayor parte de los casos, las propuestas de traducción van sólidamente fundamentadas y acompañadas de comentarios detallados sobre el uso habitual entre médicos, las normas ortográficas básicas de nuestro idioma, las recomendaciones oficiales de las nomenclaturas normalizadas y los principales organismos internacionales, así como la necesidad de precisión y claridad que debe caracterizar a todo lenguaje científico.

Palabras clave:
terminología
traducción inglés-español
lenguaje dermatológico
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
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F.A. Navarro.
Glosario dermatológico de dudas inglés-español.
Actas Dermosifiliogr, 90 (1999), pp. 327-338
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2.ª ed., McGraw-Hill. Interamericana, (2005),
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