array:24 [
  "pii" => "S1578219014001498"
  "issn" => "15782190"
  "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.014"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
  "aid" => "930"
  "copyright" => "Elsevier España, S.L. and AEDV"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2013"
  "documento" => "simple-article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "crp"
  "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:614-7"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1711
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 40
      "HTML" => 1231
      "PDF" => 440
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "es" => array:19 [
      "pii" => "S0001731013004055"
      "issn" => "00017310"
      "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.10.016"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
      "aid" => "930"
      "copyright" => "Elsevier España, S.L. y AEDV"
      "documento" => "simple-article"
      "crossmark" => 0
      "subdocumento" => "crp"
      "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:614-7"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 2558
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 2
          "HTML" => 1383
          "PDF" => 1173
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:13 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Caso cl&#237;nico</span>"
        "titulo" => "Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos"
        "tienePdf" => "es"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es"
        "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
          0 => "es"
          1 => "en"
        ]
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "614"
            "paginaFinal" => "617"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "en" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Effectiveness of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa&#58; A Report of 5 Cases"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
          "es" => true
          "en" => true
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
          "original" => 0
          "multimedia" => array:7 [
            "identificador" => "fig0005"
            "etiqueta" => "Figura 1"
            "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
            "mostrarFloat" => true
            "mostrarDisplay" => false
            "figura" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
                "Alto" => 745
                "Ancho" => 995
                "Tamanyo" => 152186
              ]
            ]
            "descripcion" => array:1 [
              "es" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pacientes con compromiso axilar por HAS&#46; Se muestran los resultados de 2 pacientes de la <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a> con compromiso bilateral de axilas por HAS&#46; A&#46; Fotograf&#237;as de los pacientes pretratamiento&#46; B&#46; A las 8 semanas de seguimiento&#46; En el paciente 1 se observa respuesta satisfactoria al tratamiento&#46; En el paciente 2 se evidencia importante disminuci&#243;n de lesiones inflamatorias y signos de actividad de la enfermedad&#46;</p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "R&#46; Andino Navarrete, A&#46; Hasson Nisis, J&#46; Parra Cares"
            "autores" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "R&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Andino Navarrete"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "A&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Hasson Nisis"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "J&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Parra Cares"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "S1578219014001498"
          "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.014"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001498?idApp=UINPBA000044"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731013004055?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      "url" => "/00017310/0000010500000006/v1_201406280127/S0001731013004055/v1_201406280127/es/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S1578219014001425"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.007"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
    "aid" => "929"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; and AEDV"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:e39-43"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3238
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 41
        "HTML" => 2525
        "PDF" => 672
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case Report</span>"
      "titulo" => "Acquired Perforating Dermatosis&#58; A Report of 8 Cases"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "e39"
          "paginaFinal" => "e43"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Dermatosis perforante adquirida&#58; presentaci&#243;n de 8 casos"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0005"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 1159
              "Ancho" => 930
              "Tamanyo" => 259911
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Multiple papules and plaques on the dorsal and lumbar region of the back in patient 6&#59; the lesions have a central hyperkeratotic plug and an erythematous halo&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "L&#46; Gonz&#225;lez-Lara, S&#46; G&#243;mez-Bernal, F&#46; V&#225;zquez-L&#243;pez, B&#46; Vivanco-Allende"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Gonz&#225;lez-Lara"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "G&#243;mez-Bernal"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "V&#225;zquez-L&#243;pez"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "B&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vivanco-Allende"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S0001731013004043"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.09.014"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731013004043?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001425?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001425/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S157821901400153X"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.018"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
    "aid" => "943"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; and AEDV"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:605-13"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1330
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 43
        "HTML" => 981
        "PDF" => 306
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:12 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original Article</span>"
      "titulo" => "Interobserver Reliability of Store-and-Forward Teledermatology in a Clinical Practice Setting"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "605"
          "paginaFinal" => "613"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Fiabilidad de la teledermatolog&#237;a de almacenamiento en un escenario real"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "G&#46; Romero Aguilera, P&#46; Cortina de la Calle, E&#46; Vera Iglesias, P&#46; S&#225;nchez Caminero, M&#46; Garc&#237;a Arpa, J&#46;A&#46; Garrido Mart&#237;n"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "G&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Romero Aguilera"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Cortina de la Calle"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vera Iglesias"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Caminero"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a Arpa"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garrido Mart&#237;n"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S0001731014000179"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.12.007"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731014000179?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S157821901400153X?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S157821901400153X/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:20 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case Report</span>"
    "titulo" => "Effectiveness of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa&#58; A Report of 5 Cases"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "614"
        "paginaFinal" => "617"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "R&#46; Andino Navarrete, A&#46; Hasson Nisis, J&#46; Parra Cares"
        "autores" => array:3 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "R&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Andino Navarrete"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "A&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Hasson Nisis"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Parra Cares"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "jlparra&#64;puc&#46;cl"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Departamento de Dermatolog&#237;a&#44; Facultad de Medicina&#44; Pontificia Universidad Cat&#243;lica de Chile&#44; Santiago&#44; Chile"
            "etiqueta" => "a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Unidad de Teledermatolog&#237;a&#44; Centro de Salud Familiar San Fabi&#225;n&#44; Servicio de Salud &#209;uble&#44; San Fabi&#225;n&#44; Chile"
            "etiqueta" => "b"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos"
      ]
    ]
    "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
      "original" => 0
      "multimedia" => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 770
            "Ancho" => 1028
            "Tamanyo" => 151068
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa&#58; Bilateral axillary involvement&#46; Results for patients 1 &#40;above&#41; and 2 &#40;below&#41; mentioned in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; A&#44; Before treatment&#46; B&#44; At 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;Treatment response was satisfactory in patient 1&#46; Considerable reduction of inflammatory lesions and decreased signs of disease activity were observed in patient 2&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Introduction</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa is traditionally defined as a recurrent and debilitating chronic inflammatory disease that typically presents after puberty with deep and painful inflammatory lesions in apocrine gland&#8211;bearing areas&#44; particularly the axillary&#44; inguinal&#44; and anogenital regions&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> However&#44; recent findings emphasize the involvement of the whole hair follicle and pinpoint follicular occlusion and hyperkeratinization as the earliest pathophysiological event in hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a></p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">While the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa remains uncertain&#44; genetic factors&#44; hormonal disorders&#44; smoking&#44; and obesity have all been shown to play some role&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a> The fact that this condition is associated with Crohn disease and has been successfully treated with anti&#8211;tumor necrosis factor biologic agents has led to the suggestion that that patients might have an innate immune disorder&#44; and current research focuses on this possibility&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4&#44;5</span></a></p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa affects 1&#37; of the European population&#59; incidence is highest in the second and third decade of life and is 3 times higher among women than among men&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> Because of its severe physical and psychological effects&#44; patients with this condition experience even greater morbidity and quality-of-life impairment than those with other chronic skin conditions&#44; such as psoriasis&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Treatment options are limited despite the high prevalence rate&#44; and few clinical trials have assessed treatment safety or efficacy&#46; Topical and systemic antibiotics&#44; hormone therapy&#44; oral retinoids&#44; immunosuppressants&#44; and surgery have all been tried&#44; with variable outcomes and high recurrence rates&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8</span></a></p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Evidence that photodynamic therapy is effective against acne<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a> has led to its use against hidradenitis suppurativa in small case series&#44; with varying results&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8&#44;10&#8211;17</span></a> Treatment protocols in these series are not comparable due to variation in photosensitizers&#44; light sources&#44; and treatment regimens&#46; The true role of photodynamic therapy against hidradenitis suppurativa is hard to determine based on the limited and mixed evidence currently available&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8&#44;10</span></a></p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Considering the above&#44; and given the few options available for recalcitrant cases&#44; we report our experience using aminolevulinic acid &#40;ALA&#41; and a 635-nm light source to treat 5 patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of this treatment by assessing severity&#44; quality of life&#44; and safety&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Patients and Methods</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">We selected 5 patients&#44; 1 man and 4 women&#44; with a mean &#40;SD&#41; age of 26 &#40;5&#41; years and mean duration of disease of 4 &#40;1&#41; years&#46; Four of the 5 cases involved both armpits &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41; and 1 involved the pubic region&#46; Our inclusion criteria were Hurley stage <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> or <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">III</span> and hidradenitis suppurativa refractory to at least 2 medical treatments&#46; Written informed consent was obtained from all patients&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 20&#37; solution of ALA &#40;Oldex&#44; Recalcine&#41; was applied for 1&#46;5 hours followed by exposure to a 635-nm red light source &#40;PDT 1200 L&#44; Herbert Waldmann GmbH &#38; Co&#46;&#41; at a 70&#160;mW&#47;cm<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> fluence rate&#44; with a total dose per session of 37&#160;J&#47;cm&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> Each patient had a minimum of 4 sessions at 1- to 2-week intervals&#44; with clinical assessment at 4 and 8 weeks&#46; At baseline and during follow-up visits we determined each patient&#39;s modified Hidradenitis Suppurativa Score as described by Sartorius et al&#46;&#44; <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0090"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a> quality of life in terms of the Dermatology Life Quality Index &#40;DLQI&#41; score&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0095"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">19</span></a> and pain and disease activity rated by the patient according to the following scale&#58; 0&#44;&#160;no symptoms or disease activity&#59; 1&#44;&#160;mild pain and&#47;or activity&#59; 2&#44;&#160;moderate pain and&#47;or activity&#59; 3&#44;&#160;severe pain and&#47;or activity&#46;</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Directed questioning about treatment adverse effects was included in all sessions&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Results</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Results are summarized in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; Patients showed significant improvement in all 3 scores&#44; with effects persisting at 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46; Mean &#40;SD&#41; severity scores dropped from 35&#160;&#40;5&#41; at baseline to 18&#160;&#40;8&#41; after treatment and DLQI decreased by an average 21 points after 4 treatment sessions&#44; with both effects persisting after 8 weeks &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46; All patients scored 3 for pain and disease activity at baseline&#44; and all scores were considerably lower &#40;0-1&#41; at 4 and 8 weeks&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Treatment was well tolerated and the only adverse effect was a mild burning sensation during light exposure in 2 of the 5 patients&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Discussion</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Photodynamic therapy using 20&#37; ALA was shown to be effective against hidradenitis suppurativa in this study&#44; with significant reduction in severity scores and improved quality of life&#46; This improvement was sustained at 4 and 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;</p><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Gold et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0060"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> observed clinical improvement rates of 75&#37; to 100&#37; in 4 patients after 3 or 4 short-contact &#40;15- to 30-minute&#41; treatment sessions using blue light and 20&#37; ALA&#44; and suggested anti-inflammatory activity as the mechanism of action&#46;</p><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Schweiger et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0065"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">13</span></a> treated 12 patients for 4 weeks with a weekly application of 20&#37; ALA for 45 minutes followed by exposure to either blue light or intense pulsed light&#46; They observed a 50&#37; reduction in mean lesion count after 4 weeks and a 29&#37; reduction after 8 weeks&#44; with DLQI scores lower than at baseline&#46; Blue light was better tolerated than intense pulsed light&#46;</p><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Less encouraging results were obtained by Strauss et al&#46;&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a> who treated 4 patients with 20&#37; ALA for 3 hours followed by red light exposure&#46; One patient received 3 sessions at weekly intervals and experienced no clinical improvement&#44; another received only 2 sessions and improved significantly at first but without lasting effect&#44; and the remaining 2 patients did not complete the course due to pain during sessions&#46; Sotiriou et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0075"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">15</span></a> treated 5 patients for 5 sessions at 2-week intervals using 20&#37; ALA with red light and also found no significant improvement&#46;</p><p id="par0080" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Using methyl aminolevulinate&#44; Guglielmetti et al<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0080"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">16</span></a> reported 1 case of recalcitrant HS treated with 16&#37; methyl aminolevulinate and red light&#59; inflammation and exudate in the treated areas decreased by 90&#37; to 100&#37; after the second session&#44; with sustained effects at 4 months&#8217; follow-up&#46; In a similar case the patient received 9 treatment sessions at 2-week intervals&#44; itching and discomfort were completely resolved at 6 months&#8217; follow-up&#44; with an 80&#37; remission rate for skin lesions&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0085"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a></p><p id="par0085" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Greater absorption of ALA together with higher production of protoporphyrin IX in hair follicles compared to other tissues has been suggested as the mechanism of action of photodynamic therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0100"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">20</span></a> The main mechanisms proposed for photodynamic therapy against acne vulgaris&#44; including decreased sebum production&#44; destruction of <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Propionibacterium acnes</span>&#44; and reduced follicular occlusion&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9&#44;11</span></a> may also play a role against hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;</p><p id="par0090" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Althought evidence supporting the use of photodynamic therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa is extremely limited&#44; our findings suggest that topical ALA at 20&#37; concentration with a 635-nm light source may be effective in cases refractory to conventional treatment&#44; reducing disease severity and improving quality of life&#46; Controlled clinical studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are needed to assess the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy more conclusively and determine optimal treatment regimens&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Ethical Disclosures</span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Protection of human and animal subjects&#46;</span><p id="par0095" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no experiments were performed on humans or animals for this investigation&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0055">Confidentiality of data</span><p id="par0100" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have followed their hospital&#39;s protocol on the publication of data concerning patients and that all patients included in the study have received sufficient information and have given their written informed consent to participate in the study&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0060">Right to privacy and informed consent</span><p id="par0105" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no private patient data are disclosed in this article&#46;</p></span></span><span id="sec0045" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">Funding</span><p id="par0110" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This study was entirely funded by the Department of Dermatology of Pontificia Universidad Cat&#243;lica de Chile&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0050" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0070">Conflicts of Interest</span><p id="par0115" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest&#46;</p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
      "secciones" => array:12 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xres349098"
          "titulo" => "Abstract"
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330764"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xres349097"
          "titulo" => "Resumen"
        ]
        3 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330763"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
        ]
        4 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0005"
          "titulo" => "Introduction"
        ]
        5 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0010"
          "titulo" => "Patients and Methods"
        ]
        6 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0015"
          "titulo" => "Results"
        ]
        7 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0020"
          "titulo" => "Discussion"
        ]
        8 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "sec0025"
          "titulo" => "Ethical Disclosures"
          "secciones" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0030"
              "titulo" => "Protection of human and animal subjects&#46;"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0035"
              "titulo" => "Confidentiality of data"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0040"
              "titulo" => "Right to privacy and informed consent"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        9 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0045"
          "titulo" => "Funding"
        ]
        10 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0050"
          "titulo" => "Conflicts of Interest"
        ]
        11 => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "References"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2013-03-15"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2013-10-19"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330764"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
            1 => "Photodynamic Therapy"
            2 => "5-aminolevulinic acid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330763"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Hidrosadenitis supurativa"
            1 => "Terapia fotodin&#225;mica"
            2 => "&#193;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa has been described as a chronic&#44; recurrent&#44; and disabling inflammatory disease involving the entire hair follicle&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Several treatments&#44; including photodynamic therapy&#44; have been used&#44; but the results have been inconsistent and recurrence is high&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this prospective study&#44; we evaluated disease severity&#44; quality of life&#44; and treatment tolerance in 5 patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa treated with photodynamic therapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid and a 635-nm light source&#46; Treatment effectiveness was evaluated using the Sartorius severity score&#44; the Dermatology Life Quality Index&#44; and a visual analog scale for pain and disease activity&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Significant improvements were observed with all 3 instruments and the effects remained visible at 8 weeks&#46; Our results suggest that photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid and a light wavelength of 635&#160;nm could reduce disease severity and improve quality of life in patients with difficult-to-treat hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La hidrosadenitis supurativa &#40;HAS&#41; se ha definido como una enfermedad inflamatoria cr&#243;nica&#44; recurrente y debilitante&#44; que compromete todo el fol&#237;culo piloso&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Varias alternativas terap&#233;uticas&#44; incluida la terapia fotodin&#225;mica&#44; han sido utilizadas&#44; con resultados variables y altas tasas de recurrencia&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El presente trabajo muestra la evaluaci&#243;n de severidad&#44; calidad de vida y seguridad de una serie prospectiva de 5 pacientes con HAS moderada o severa&#44; sometidos a terapia fotodin&#225;mica&#44; utilizando &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico &#40;ALA&#41; y luz 635<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>nm&#46; Se evalu&#243; la efectividad del tratamiento con el <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">score</span> de severidad de Sartorious&#44; &#237;ndice de calidad de vida &#40;DLQI&#41; y una escala visual anal&#243;gica &#40;EVA&#41; para dolor y actividad de la enfermedad&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los pacientes mostraron una mejor&#237;a significativa en las 3 variables estudiadas&#44; con efectos visibles que se manten&#237;an a las 8 semanas&#44; sugiriendo que esta terapia podr&#237;a ser efectiva en HAS refractaria a terapias convencionales&#44; disminuyendo la gravedad y mejorando la calidad de vida de los pacientes&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0015">Please cite this article as&#58; Andino Navarrete R&#44; Hasson Nisis A&#44; Parra Cares J&#46; Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos&#46; Actas Dermosifiliogr&#46; 2014&#59;105&#58;614&#8211;617&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "multimedia" => array:2 [
      0 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 770
            "Ancho" => 1028
            "Tamanyo" => 151068
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa&#58; Bilateral axillary involvement&#46; Results for patients 1 &#40;above&#41; and 2 &#40;below&#41; mentioned in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; A&#44; Before treatment&#46; B&#44; At 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;Treatment response was satisfactory in patient 1&#46; Considerable reduction of inflammatory lesions and decreased signs of disease activity were observed in patient 2&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
      1 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "tbl0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Table 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "tabla" => array:3 [
          "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Abbreviation&#58; DLQI&#44; Dermatology Life Quality Index&#46;</p>"
          "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "tabla" => array:1 [
                0 => """
                  <table border="0" frame="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
                  \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Patient&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">DLQI Score</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Pain and Activity Scale<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a></td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Disease Severity<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span></a></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">42&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">36&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">17&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">17&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">35&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">24&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">28&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">15&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">15&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">36&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">21&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">21&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Mean&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">28&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">6&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">7&#46;49&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;40&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">35&#46;40&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">18&#46;20&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">18&#46;20&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">SD&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;68&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;95&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;79&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;55&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;45&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&#46;98&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&#46;11&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&#46;11&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table>
                  """
              ]
              "imagenFichero" => array:1 [
                0 => "xTab521003.png"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          "notaPie" => array:2 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "tblfn0005"
              "etiqueta" => "a"
              "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0005">Range of scale&#58; 0-3&#46;</p>"
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "tblfn0010"
              "etiqueta" => "b"
              "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0010">According to Sartorius et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0090"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a></p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Individual Patient Scores at Baseline and at 4 and 8 Weeks&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:20 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "F&#46;W&#46; Danby"
                            1 => "L&#46;J&#46; Margesson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.det.2010.07.003"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Dermatol Clin"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "779"
                        "paginaFinal" => "793"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20883920"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa &#40;acne inversa&#41;&#58; Early inflammatory events at terminal follicles and at interfollicular epidermis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Von Laffert"
                            1 => "P&#46; Helmbold"
                            2 => "J&#46; Wohlrab"
                            3 => "E&#46; Fiedler"
                            4 => "V&#46; Stadie"
                            5 => "W&#46;C&#46; Marsch"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00915.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "533"
                        "paginaFinal" => "537"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19659829"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathogenesis and pharmacotherapy of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Nazary"
                            1 => "H&#46;H&#46; van der Zee"
                            2 => "E&#46;P&#46; Prens"
                            3 => "G&#46; Folkerts"
                            4 => "J&#46; Boer"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.08.047"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Pharmacol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "672"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "8"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21930119"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Revuz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.lpm.2010.08.003"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Presse Med"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1254"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1264"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20965688"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical practice&#46; Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "G&#46;B&#46; Jemec"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMcp1014163"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "366"
                        "paginaInicial" => "158"
                        "paginaFinal" => "164"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22236226"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Psychophysical aspects of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Matusiak"
                            1 => "A&#46; Bieniek"
                            2 => "J&#46;C&#46; Szepietowski"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.2340/00015555-0866"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Derm Venereol"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "90"
                        "paginaInicial" => "264"
                        "paginaFinal" => "268"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20526543"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Systematic review of treatments for hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;V&#46; Rambhatla"
                            1 => "H&#46;W&#46; Lim"
                            2 => "I&#46;A&#46; Hamzavi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1001/archdermatol.2011.1950"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "148"
                        "paginaInicial" => "439"
                        "paginaFinal" => "446"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22184715"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acne inversa &#40;hidradenitis suppurativa&#41;&#58; A review with a focus on pathogenesis and treatment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "U&#46; Wollina"
                            1 => "A&#46; Koch"
                            2 => "B&#46; Heinig"
                            3 => "T&#46; Kittner"
                            4 => "A&#46; Nowak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.4103/2229-5178.105454"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Indian Dermatol Online J"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2"
                        "paginaFinal" => "11"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23439959"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical ALA photodynamic therapy for the treatmentof acne vulgaris"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Hongcharu"
                            1 => "C&#46;R&#46; Taylor"
                            2 => "Y&#46; Chang"
                            3 => "D&#46; Aghassi"
                            4 => "K&#46; Suthamjariya"
                            5 => "R&#46;R&#46; Anderson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00046.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Invest Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2000"
                        "volumen" => "115"
                        "paginaInicial" => "183"
                        "paginaFinal" => "192"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10951234"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical photodynamic therapy in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;F&#46; Rose"
                            1 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.pdpdt.2008.07.002"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"
                        "fecha" => "2008"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "171"
                        "paginaFinal" => "175"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19356651"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical photodynamic therapy for noncancerous skin conditions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Mitra"
                            1 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodiagn Photodynam Therapy"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "116"
                        "paginaFinal" => "127"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "ALA-PDT and blue light therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Gold"
                            1 => "T&#46;M&#46; Bridges"
                            2 => "V&#46;L&#46; Bradshaw"
                            3 => "M&#46; Boring"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Drugs Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2004"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "numero" => "1 Suppl"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S32"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S35"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14964759"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa by photodynamic therapy with aminolevulinic acid&#58; Preliminary results"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "E&#46;S&#46; Schweiger"
                            1 => "C&#46;C&#46; Riddle"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Aires"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Drugs Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "10"
                        "paginaInicial" => "381"
                        "paginaFinal" => "386"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21455548"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Photodynamic therapy using aminolaevulinic acid does not lead to clinical improvement in hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Strauss"
                            1 => "B&#46; Pollock"
                            2 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                            3 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            4 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06475.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2005"
                        "volumen" => "152"
                        "paginaInicial" => "803"
                        "paginaFinal" => "804"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15840120"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of recalcitrant hidradenitis suppurativa with photodynamic therapy&#58; Report of five cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Sotiriou"
                            1 => "Z&#46; Apalla"
                            2 => "F&#46; Maliamani"
                            3 => "D&#46; Ioannides"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "235"
                        "paginaFinal" => "236"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Successful aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy for recalcitrant severe hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Guglielmetti"
                            1 => "J&#46; Bedoya"
                            2 => "M&#46; Acuna"
                            3 => "V&#46; Leiva"
                            4 => "S&#46; Gonzalez"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1600-0781.2010.00499.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "110"
                        "paginaFinal" => "111"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20415746"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Methyl aminolaevulinate photodynamic therapy for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa and pilonidal cysts"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Saraceno"
                            1 => "M&#46; Teoli"
                            2 => "C&#46; Casciello"
                            3 => "S&#46; Chimenti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "164"
                        "paginaFinal" => "165"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Objective scoring of hidradenitis suppurativa reflecting the role of tobacco smoking and obesity"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Sartorius"
                            1 => "L&#46; Emtestam"
                            2 => "G&#46;B&#46; Jemec"
                            3 => "J&#46; Lapins"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09198.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "161"
                        "paginaInicial" => "831"
                        "paginaFinal" => "839"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19438453"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Dermatology Life Quality Index &#40;DLQI&#41;&#8212;a simple practical measure for routine clinical use"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46;Y&#46; Finlay"
                            1 => "G&#46;K&#46; Khan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "210"
                        "paginaFinal" => "216"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8033378"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Phototoxic damage to sebaceous glands and hair follicles of mice after systemic administration of 5-aminolaevulinc acid correlates with localized protoporphyrin <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">ix</span> fluorescence"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;X&#46; Divaris"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Kennedy"
                            2 => "R&#46;H&#46; Pottier"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "136"
                        "paginaInicial" => "891"
                        "paginaFinal" => "897"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2327473"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001498/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "6183"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Case Reports"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001498/v1_201406280124/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000044&text.app=https://actasdermo.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001498?idApp=UINPBA000044"
]
Compartir
Información de la revista

Estadísticas

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Case Report
Effectiveness of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Report of 5 Cases
Efectividad de la terapia fotodinámica con ácido 5-aminolevulínico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa. Serie de 5 casos
R. Andino Navarretea, A. Hasson Nisisa, J. Parra Caresb,
Autor para correspondencia
jlparra@puc.cl

Corresponding author.
a Departamento de Dermatología, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
b Unidad de Teledermatología, Centro de Salud Familiar San Fabián, Servicio de Salud Ñuble, San Fabián, Chile
Leído
6234
Veces
se ha leído el artículo
2223
Total PDF
4011
Total HTML
Compartir estadísticas
 array:24 [
  "pii" => "S1578219014001498"
  "issn" => "15782190"
  "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.014"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
  "aid" => "930"
  "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; and AEDV"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2013"
  "documento" => "simple-article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "crp"
  "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:614-7"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1711
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 40
      "HTML" => 1231
      "PDF" => 440
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "es" => array:19 [
      "pii" => "S0001731013004055"
      "issn" => "00017310"
      "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.10.016"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
      "aid" => "930"
      "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; y AEDV"
      "documento" => "simple-article"
      "crossmark" => 0
      "subdocumento" => "crp"
      "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:614-7"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 2558
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 2
          "HTML" => 1383
          "PDF" => 1173
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:13 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Caso cl&#237;nico</span>"
        "titulo" => "Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos"
        "tienePdf" => "es"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es"
        "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
          0 => "es"
          1 => "en"
        ]
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "614"
            "paginaFinal" => "617"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "en" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Effectiveness of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa&#58; A Report of 5 Cases"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
          "es" => true
          "en" => true
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
          "original" => 0
          "multimedia" => array:7 [
            "identificador" => "fig0005"
            "etiqueta" => "Figura 1"
            "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
            "mostrarFloat" => true
            "mostrarDisplay" => false
            "figura" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
                "Alto" => 745
                "Ancho" => 995
                "Tamanyo" => 152186
              ]
            ]
            "descripcion" => array:1 [
              "es" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pacientes con compromiso axilar por HAS&#46; Se muestran los resultados de 2 pacientes de la <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a> con compromiso bilateral de axilas por HAS&#46; A&#46; Fotograf&#237;as de los pacientes pretratamiento&#46; B&#46; A las 8 semanas de seguimiento&#46; En el paciente 1 se observa respuesta satisfactoria al tratamiento&#46; En el paciente 2 se evidencia importante disminuci&#243;n de lesiones inflamatorias y signos de actividad de la enfermedad&#46;</p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "R&#46; Andino Navarrete, A&#46; Hasson Nisis, J&#46; Parra Cares"
            "autores" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "R&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Andino Navarrete"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "A&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Hasson Nisis"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "J&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Parra Cares"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "S1578219014001498"
          "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.014"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001498?idApp=UINPBA000044"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731013004055?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      "url" => "/00017310/0000010500000006/v1_201406280127/S0001731013004055/v1_201406280127/es/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S1578219014001425"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.007"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
    "aid" => "929"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; and AEDV"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:e39-43"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3238
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 41
        "HTML" => 2525
        "PDF" => 672
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case Report</span>"
      "titulo" => "Acquired Perforating Dermatosis&#58; A Report of 8 Cases"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "e39"
          "paginaFinal" => "e43"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Dermatosis perforante adquirida&#58; presentaci&#243;n de 8 casos"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0005"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 1159
              "Ancho" => 930
              "Tamanyo" => 259911
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Multiple papules and plaques on the dorsal and lumbar region of the back in patient 6&#59; the lesions have a central hyperkeratotic plug and an erythematous halo&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "L&#46; Gonz&#225;lez-Lara, S&#46; G&#243;mez-Bernal, F&#46; V&#225;zquez-L&#243;pez, B&#46; Vivanco-Allende"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Gonz&#225;lez-Lara"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "G&#243;mez-Bernal"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "V&#225;zquez-L&#243;pez"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "B&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vivanco-Allende"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S0001731013004043"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.09.014"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731013004043?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001425?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001425/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S157821901400153X"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.adengl.2014.05.018"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-07-01"
    "aid" => "943"
    "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46; and AEDV"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2014;105:605-13"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1330
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 43
        "HTML" => 981
        "PDF" => 306
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:12 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original Article</span>"
      "titulo" => "Interobserver Reliability of Store-and-Forward Teledermatology in a Clinical Practice Setting"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "605"
          "paginaFinal" => "613"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Fiabilidad de la teledermatolog&#237;a de almacenamiento en un escenario real"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "G&#46; Romero Aguilera, P&#46; Cortina de la Calle, E&#46; Vera Iglesias, P&#46; S&#225;nchez Caminero, M&#46; Garc&#237;a Arpa, J&#46;A&#46; Garrido Mart&#237;n"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "G&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Romero Aguilera"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Cortina de la Calle"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vera Iglesias"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Caminero"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a Arpa"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garrido Mart&#237;n"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S0001731014000179"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.ad.2013.12.007"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0001731014000179?idApp=UINPBA000044"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S157821901400153X?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S157821901400153X/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:20 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case Report</span>"
    "titulo" => "Effectiveness of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa&#58; A Report of 5 Cases"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "614"
        "paginaFinal" => "617"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "R&#46; Andino Navarrete, A&#46; Hasson Nisis, J&#46; Parra Cares"
        "autores" => array:3 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "R&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Andino Navarrete"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "A&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Hasson Nisis"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Parra Cares"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "jlparra&#64;puc&#46;cl"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Departamento de Dermatolog&#237;a&#44; Facultad de Medicina&#44; Pontificia Universidad Cat&#243;lica de Chile&#44; Santiago&#44; Chile"
            "etiqueta" => "a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Unidad de Teledermatolog&#237;a&#44; Centro de Salud Familiar San Fabi&#225;n&#44; Servicio de Salud &#209;uble&#44; San Fabi&#225;n&#44; Chile"
            "etiqueta" => "b"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos"
      ]
    ]
    "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
      "original" => 0
      "multimedia" => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 770
            "Ancho" => 1028
            "Tamanyo" => 151068
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa&#58; Bilateral axillary involvement&#46; Results for patients 1 &#40;above&#41; and 2 &#40;below&#41; mentioned in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; A&#44; Before treatment&#46; B&#44; At 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;Treatment response was satisfactory in patient 1&#46; Considerable reduction of inflammatory lesions and decreased signs of disease activity were observed in patient 2&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Introduction</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa is traditionally defined as a recurrent and debilitating chronic inflammatory disease that typically presents after puberty with deep and painful inflammatory lesions in apocrine gland&#8211;bearing areas&#44; particularly the axillary&#44; inguinal&#44; and anogenital regions&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> However&#44; recent findings emphasize the involvement of the whole hair follicle and pinpoint follicular occlusion and hyperkeratinization as the earliest pathophysiological event in hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a></p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">While the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa remains uncertain&#44; genetic factors&#44; hormonal disorders&#44; smoking&#44; and obesity have all been shown to play some role&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a> The fact that this condition is associated with Crohn disease and has been successfully treated with anti&#8211;tumor necrosis factor biologic agents has led to the suggestion that that patients might have an innate immune disorder&#44; and current research focuses on this possibility&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4&#44;5</span></a></p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa affects 1&#37; of the European population&#59; incidence is highest in the second and third decade of life and is 3 times higher among women than among men&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> Because of its severe physical and psychological effects&#44; patients with this condition experience even greater morbidity and quality-of-life impairment than those with other chronic skin conditions&#44; such as psoriasis&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Treatment options are limited despite the high prevalence rate&#44; and few clinical trials have assessed treatment safety or efficacy&#46; Topical and systemic antibiotics&#44; hormone therapy&#44; oral retinoids&#44; immunosuppressants&#44; and surgery have all been tried&#44; with variable outcomes and high recurrence rates&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8</span></a></p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Evidence that photodynamic therapy is effective against acne<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a> has led to its use against hidradenitis suppurativa in small case series&#44; with varying results&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8&#44;10&#8211;17</span></a> Treatment protocols in these series are not comparable due to variation in photosensitizers&#44; light sources&#44; and treatment regimens&#46; The true role of photodynamic therapy against hidradenitis suppurativa is hard to determine based on the limited and mixed evidence currently available&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7&#44;8&#44;10</span></a></p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Considering the above&#44; and given the few options available for recalcitrant cases&#44; we report our experience using aminolevulinic acid &#40;ALA&#41; and a 635-nm light source to treat 5 patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of this treatment by assessing severity&#44; quality of life&#44; and safety&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Patients and Methods</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">We selected 5 patients&#44; 1 man and 4 women&#44; with a mean &#40;SD&#41; age of 26 &#40;5&#41; years and mean duration of disease of 4 &#40;1&#41; years&#46; Four of the 5 cases involved both armpits &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41; and 1 involved the pubic region&#46; Our inclusion criteria were Hurley stage <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> or <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">III</span> and hidradenitis suppurativa refractory to at least 2 medical treatments&#46; Written informed consent was obtained from all patients&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 20&#37; solution of ALA &#40;Oldex&#44; Recalcine&#41; was applied for 1&#46;5 hours followed by exposure to a 635-nm red light source &#40;PDT 1200 L&#44; Herbert Waldmann GmbH &#38; Co&#46;&#41; at a 70&#160;mW&#47;cm<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> fluence rate&#44; with a total dose per session of 37&#160;J&#47;cm&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> Each patient had a minimum of 4 sessions at 1- to 2-week intervals&#44; with clinical assessment at 4 and 8 weeks&#46; At baseline and during follow-up visits we determined each patient&#39;s modified Hidradenitis Suppurativa Score as described by Sartorius et al&#46;&#44; <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0090"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a> quality of life in terms of the Dermatology Life Quality Index &#40;DLQI&#41; score&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0095"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">19</span></a> and pain and disease activity rated by the patient according to the following scale&#58; 0&#44;&#160;no symptoms or disease activity&#59; 1&#44;&#160;mild pain and&#47;or activity&#59; 2&#44;&#160;moderate pain and&#47;or activity&#59; 3&#44;&#160;severe pain and&#47;or activity&#46;</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Directed questioning about treatment adverse effects was included in all sessions&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Results</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Results are summarized in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; Patients showed significant improvement in all 3 scores&#44; with effects persisting at 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46; Mean &#40;SD&#41; severity scores dropped from 35&#160;&#40;5&#41; at baseline to 18&#160;&#40;8&#41; after treatment and DLQI decreased by an average 21 points after 4 treatment sessions&#44; with both effects persisting after 8 weeks &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46; All patients scored 3 for pain and disease activity at baseline&#44; and all scores were considerably lower &#40;0-1&#41; at 4 and 8 weeks&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Treatment was well tolerated and the only adverse effect was a mild burning sensation during light exposure in 2 of the 5 patients&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Discussion</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Photodynamic therapy using 20&#37; ALA was shown to be effective against hidradenitis suppurativa in this study&#44; with significant reduction in severity scores and improved quality of life&#46; This improvement was sustained at 4 and 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;</p><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Gold et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0060"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">12</span></a> observed clinical improvement rates of 75&#37; to 100&#37; in 4 patients after 3 or 4 short-contact &#40;15- to 30-minute&#41; treatment sessions using blue light and 20&#37; ALA&#44; and suggested anti-inflammatory activity as the mechanism of action&#46;</p><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Schweiger et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0065"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">13</span></a> treated 12 patients for 4 weeks with a weekly application of 20&#37; ALA for 45 minutes followed by exposure to either blue light or intense pulsed light&#46; They observed a 50&#37; reduction in mean lesion count after 4 weeks and a 29&#37; reduction after 8 weeks&#44; with DLQI scores lower than at baseline&#46; Blue light was better tolerated than intense pulsed light&#46;</p><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Less encouraging results were obtained by Strauss et al&#46;&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">14</span></a> who treated 4 patients with 20&#37; ALA for 3 hours followed by red light exposure&#46; One patient received 3 sessions at weekly intervals and experienced no clinical improvement&#44; another received only 2 sessions and improved significantly at first but without lasting effect&#44; and the remaining 2 patients did not complete the course due to pain during sessions&#46; Sotiriou et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0075"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">15</span></a> treated 5 patients for 5 sessions at 2-week intervals using 20&#37; ALA with red light and also found no significant improvement&#46;</p><p id="par0080" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Using methyl aminolevulinate&#44; Guglielmetti et al<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0080"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">16</span></a> reported 1 case of recalcitrant HS treated with 16&#37; methyl aminolevulinate and red light&#59; inflammation and exudate in the treated areas decreased by 90&#37; to 100&#37; after the second session&#44; with sustained effects at 4 months&#8217; follow-up&#46; In a similar case the patient received 9 treatment sessions at 2-week intervals&#44; itching and discomfort were completely resolved at 6 months&#8217; follow-up&#44; with an 80&#37; remission rate for skin lesions&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0085"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">17</span></a></p><p id="par0085" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Greater absorption of ALA together with higher production of protoporphyrin IX in hair follicles compared to other tissues has been suggested as the mechanism of action of photodynamic therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0100"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">20</span></a> The main mechanisms proposed for photodynamic therapy against acne vulgaris&#44; including decreased sebum production&#44; destruction of <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Propionibacterium acnes</span>&#44; and reduced follicular occlusion&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9&#44;11</span></a> may also play a role against hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;</p><p id="par0090" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Althought evidence supporting the use of photodynamic therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa is extremely limited&#44; our findings suggest that topical ALA at 20&#37; concentration with a 635-nm light source may be effective in cases refractory to conventional treatment&#44; reducing disease severity and improving quality of life&#46; Controlled clinical studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are needed to assess the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy more conclusively and determine optimal treatment regimens&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Ethical Disclosures</span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Protection of human and animal subjects&#46;</span><p id="par0095" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no experiments were performed on humans or animals for this investigation&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0055">Confidentiality of data</span><p id="par0100" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have followed their hospital&#39;s protocol on the publication of data concerning patients and that all patients included in the study have received sufficient information and have given their written informed consent to participate in the study&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0060">Right to privacy and informed consent</span><p id="par0105" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no private patient data are disclosed in this article&#46;</p></span></span><span id="sec0045" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">Funding</span><p id="par0110" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This study was entirely funded by the Department of Dermatology of Pontificia Universidad Cat&#243;lica de Chile&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0050" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0070">Conflicts of Interest</span><p id="par0115" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest&#46;</p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
      "secciones" => array:12 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xres349098"
          "titulo" => "Abstract"
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330764"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xres349097"
          "titulo" => "Resumen"
        ]
        3 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330763"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
        ]
        4 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0005"
          "titulo" => "Introduction"
        ]
        5 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0010"
          "titulo" => "Patients and Methods"
        ]
        6 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0015"
          "titulo" => "Results"
        ]
        7 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0020"
          "titulo" => "Discussion"
        ]
        8 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "sec0025"
          "titulo" => "Ethical Disclosures"
          "secciones" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0030"
              "titulo" => "Protection of human and animal subjects&#46;"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0035"
              "titulo" => "Confidentiality of data"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0040"
              "titulo" => "Right to privacy and informed consent"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        9 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0045"
          "titulo" => "Funding"
        ]
        10 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0050"
          "titulo" => "Conflicts of Interest"
        ]
        11 => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "References"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2013-03-15"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2013-10-19"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330764"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
            1 => "Photodynamic Therapy"
            2 => "5-aminolevulinic acid"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec330763"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Hidrosadenitis supurativa"
            1 => "Terapia fotodin&#225;mica"
            2 => "&#193;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa has been described as a chronic&#44; recurrent&#44; and disabling inflammatory disease involving the entire hair follicle&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Several treatments&#44; including photodynamic therapy&#44; have been used&#44; but the results have been inconsistent and recurrence is high&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this prospective study&#44; we evaluated disease severity&#44; quality of life&#44; and treatment tolerance in 5 patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa treated with photodynamic therapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid and a 635-nm light source&#46; Treatment effectiveness was evaluated using the Sartorius severity score&#44; the Dermatology Life Quality Index&#44; and a visual analog scale for pain and disease activity&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Significant improvements were observed with all 3 instruments and the effects remained visible at 8 weeks&#46; Our results suggest that photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid and a light wavelength of 635&#160;nm could reduce disease severity and improve quality of life in patients with difficult-to-treat hidradenitis suppurativa&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La hidrosadenitis supurativa &#40;HAS&#41; se ha definido como una enfermedad inflamatoria cr&#243;nica&#44; recurrente y debilitante&#44; que compromete todo el fol&#237;culo piloso&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Varias alternativas terap&#233;uticas&#44; incluida la terapia fotodin&#225;mica&#44; han sido utilizadas&#44; con resultados variables y altas tasas de recurrencia&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El presente trabajo muestra la evaluaci&#243;n de severidad&#44; calidad de vida y seguridad de una serie prospectiva de 5 pacientes con HAS moderada o severa&#44; sometidos a terapia fotodin&#225;mica&#44; utilizando &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico &#40;ALA&#41; y luz 635<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>nm&#46; Se evalu&#243; la efectividad del tratamiento con el <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">score</span> de severidad de Sartorious&#44; &#237;ndice de calidad de vida &#40;DLQI&#41; y una escala visual anal&#243;gica &#40;EVA&#41; para dolor y actividad de la enfermedad&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los pacientes mostraron una mejor&#237;a significativa en las 3 variables estudiadas&#44; con efectos visibles que se manten&#237;an a las 8 semanas&#44; sugiriendo que esta terapia podr&#237;a ser efectiva en HAS refractaria a terapias convencionales&#44; disminuyendo la gravedad y mejorando la calidad de vida de los pacientes&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0015">Please cite this article as&#58; Andino Navarrete R&#44; Hasson Nisis A&#44; Parra Cares J&#46; Efectividad de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica con &#225;cido 5-aminolevul&#237;nico en el tratamiento de la hidrosadenitis supurativa&#46; Serie de 5 casos&#46; Actas Dermosifiliogr&#46; 2014&#59;105&#58;614&#8211;617&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "multimedia" => array:2 [
      0 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 770
            "Ancho" => 1028
            "Tamanyo" => 151068
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hidradenitis suppurativa&#58; Bilateral axillary involvement&#46; Results for patients 1 &#40;above&#41; and 2 &#40;below&#41; mentioned in <a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">Table 1</a>&#46; A&#44; Before treatment&#46; B&#44; At 8 weeks&#8217; follow-up&#46;Treatment response was satisfactory in patient 1&#46; Considerable reduction of inflammatory lesions and decreased signs of disease activity were observed in patient 2&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
      1 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "tbl0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Table 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIATABLA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "tabla" => array:3 [
          "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Abbreviation&#58; DLQI&#44; Dermatology Life Quality Index&#46;</p>"
          "tablatextoimagen" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "tabla" => array:1 [
                0 => """
                  <table border="0" frame="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
                  \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Patient&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">DLQI Score</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Pain and Activity Scale<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span></a></td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " colspan="3" align="center" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Disease Severity<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tblfn0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span></a></td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Baseline&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Wk 8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">42&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">36&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">17&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">17&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">35&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">24&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">28&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">15&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">15&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">5&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">30&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">10&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">36&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">21&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">21&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Mean&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">28&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">6&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">7&#46;49&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;40&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;80&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">35&#46;40&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">18&#46;20&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">18&#46;20&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">SD&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;68&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;95&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#46;79&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;55&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">0&#46;45&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">4&#46;98&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&#46;11&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="char" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&#46;11&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table>
                  """
              ]
              "imagenFichero" => array:1 [
                0 => "xTab521003.png"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          "notaPie" => array:2 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "tblfn0005"
              "etiqueta" => "a"
              "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0005">Range of scale&#58; 0-3&#46;</p>"
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "tblfn0010"
              "etiqueta" => "b"
              "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0010">According to Sartorius et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0090"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">18</span></a></p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Individual Patient Scores at Baseline and at 4 and 8 Weeks&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:20 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "F&#46;W&#46; Danby"
                            1 => "L&#46;J&#46; Margesson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.det.2010.07.003"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Dermatol Clin"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "28"
                        "paginaInicial" => "779"
                        "paginaFinal" => "793"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20883920"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa &#40;acne inversa&#41;&#58; Early inflammatory events at terminal follicles and at interfollicular epidermis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Von Laffert"
                            1 => "P&#46; Helmbold"
                            2 => "J&#46; Wohlrab"
                            3 => "E&#46; Fiedler"
                            4 => "V&#46; Stadie"
                            5 => "W&#46;C&#46; Marsch"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00915.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "533"
                        "paginaFinal" => "537"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19659829"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathogenesis and pharmacotherapy of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Nazary"
                            1 => "H&#46;H&#46; van der Zee"
                            2 => "E&#46;P&#46; Prens"
                            3 => "G&#46; Folkerts"
                            4 => "J&#46; Boer"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.08.047"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Pharmacol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "672"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1"
                        "paginaFinal" => "8"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21930119"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Revuz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.lpm.2010.08.003"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Presse Med"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1254"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1264"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20965688"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Clinical practice&#46; Hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "G&#46;B&#46; Jemec"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMcp1014163"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "366"
                        "paginaInicial" => "158"
                        "paginaFinal" => "164"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22236226"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Psychophysical aspects of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Matusiak"
                            1 => "A&#46; Bieniek"
                            2 => "J&#46;C&#46; Szepietowski"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.2340/00015555-0866"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Derm Venereol"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "90"
                        "paginaInicial" => "264"
                        "paginaFinal" => "268"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20526543"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Systematic review of treatments for hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;V&#46; Rambhatla"
                            1 => "H&#46;W&#46; Lim"
                            2 => "I&#46;A&#46; Hamzavi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1001/archdermatol.2011.1950"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "148"
                        "paginaInicial" => "439"
                        "paginaFinal" => "446"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22184715"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acne inversa &#40;hidradenitis suppurativa&#41;&#58; A review with a focus on pathogenesis and treatment"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "U&#46; Wollina"
                            1 => "A&#46; Koch"
                            2 => "B&#46; Heinig"
                            3 => "T&#46; Kittner"
                            4 => "A&#46; Nowak"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.4103/2229-5178.105454"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Indian Dermatol Online J"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2"
                        "paginaFinal" => "11"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23439959"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical ALA photodynamic therapy for the treatmentof acne vulgaris"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "W&#46; Hongcharu"
                            1 => "C&#46;R&#46; Taylor"
                            2 => "Y&#46; Chang"
                            3 => "D&#46; Aghassi"
                            4 => "K&#46; Suthamjariya"
                            5 => "R&#46;R&#46; Anderson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00046.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Invest Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2000"
                        "volumen" => "115"
                        "paginaInicial" => "183"
                        "paginaFinal" => "192"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10951234"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical photodynamic therapy in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;F&#46; Rose"
                            1 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.pdpdt.2008.07.002"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"
                        "fecha" => "2008"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "171"
                        "paginaFinal" => "175"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19356651"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Topical photodynamic therapy for noncancerous skin conditions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Mitra"
                            1 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodiagn Photodynam Therapy"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "116"
                        "paginaFinal" => "127"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "ALA-PDT and blue light therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Gold"
                            1 => "T&#46;M&#46; Bridges"
                            2 => "V&#46;L&#46; Bradshaw"
                            3 => "M&#46; Boring"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Drugs Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2004"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "numero" => "1 Suppl"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S32"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S35"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14964759"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa by photodynamic therapy with aminolevulinic acid&#58; Preliminary results"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "E&#46;S&#46; Schweiger"
                            1 => "C&#46;C&#46; Riddle"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Aires"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Drugs Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "10"
                        "paginaInicial" => "381"
                        "paginaFinal" => "386"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21455548"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Photodynamic therapy using aminolaevulinic acid does not lead to clinical improvement in hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Strauss"
                            1 => "B&#46; Pollock"
                            2 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                            3 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            4 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06475.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2005"
                        "volumen" => "152"
                        "paginaInicial" => "803"
                        "paginaFinal" => "804"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15840120"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of recalcitrant hidradenitis suppurativa with photodynamic therapy&#58; Report of five cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Sotiriou"
                            1 => "Z&#46; Apalla"
                            2 => "F&#46; Maliamani"
                            3 => "D&#46; Ioannides"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "235"
                        "paginaFinal" => "236"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Successful aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy for recalcitrant severe hidradenitis suppurativa"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Guglielmetti"
                            1 => "J&#46; Bedoya"
                            2 => "M&#46; Acuna"
                            3 => "V&#46; Leiva"
                            4 => "S&#46; Gonzalez"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1600-0781.2010.00499.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "110"
                        "paginaFinal" => "111"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20415746"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Methyl aminolaevulinate photodynamic therapy for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa and pilonidal cysts"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Saraceno"
                            1 => "M&#46; Teoli"
                            2 => "C&#46; Casciello"
                            3 => "S&#46; Chimenti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "164"
                        "paginaFinal" => "165"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Objective scoring of hidradenitis suppurativa reflecting the role of tobacco smoking and obesity"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Sartorius"
                            1 => "L&#46; Emtestam"
                            2 => "G&#46;B&#46; Jemec"
                            3 => "J&#46; Lapins"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09198.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "161"
                        "paginaInicial" => "831"
                        "paginaFinal" => "839"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19438453"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Dermatology Life Quality Index &#40;DLQI&#41;&#8212;a simple practical measure for routine clinical use"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46;Y&#46; Finlay"
                            1 => "G&#46;K&#46; Khan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1994"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "210"
                        "paginaFinal" => "216"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8033378"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Phototoxic damage to sebaceous glands and hair follicles of mice after systemic administration of 5-aminolaevulinc acid correlates with localized protoporphyrin <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">ix</span> fluorescence"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;X&#46; Divaris"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Kennedy"
                            2 => "R&#46;H&#46; Pottier"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "136"
                        "paginaInicial" => "891"
                        "paginaFinal" => "897"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2327473"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001498/v1_201406280124/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "6183"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Case Reports"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/15782190/0000010500000006/v1_201406280124/S1578219014001498/v1_201406280124/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000044&text.app=https://actasdermo.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219014001498?idApp=UINPBA000044"
]
Información del artículo
ISSN: 15782190
Idioma original: Inglés
Datos actualizados diariamente
año/Mes Html Pdf Total
2024 Noviembre 8 8 16
2024 Octubre 73 48 121
2024 Septiembre 83 32 115
2024 Agosto 115 61 176
2024 Julio 78 37 115
2024 Junio 84 38 122
2024 Mayo 60 37 97
2024 Abril 76 22 98
2024 Marzo 73 26 99
2024 Febrero 53 37 90
2024 Enero 53 28 81
2023 Diciembre 42 16 58
2023 Noviembre 60 25 85
2023 Octubre 56 22 78
2023 Septiembre 65 25 90
2023 Agosto 49 19 68
2023 Julio 69 39 108
2023 Junio 44 21 65
2023 Mayo 53 32 85
2023 Abril 48 19 67
2023 Marzo 67 25 92
2023 Febrero 54 18 72
2023 Enero 48 31 79
2022 Diciembre 78 45 123
2022 Noviembre 64 29 93
2022 Octubre 22 24 46
2022 Septiembre 19 38 57
2022 Agosto 30 27 57
2022 Julio 24 40 64
2022 Junio 24 34 58
2022 Mayo 35 37 72
2022 Abril 62 45 107
2022 Marzo 69 50 119
2022 Febrero 78 44 122
2022 Enero 56 58 114
2021 Diciembre 62 34 96
2021 Noviembre 44 59 103
2021 Octubre 47 52 99
2021 Septiembre 29 34 63
2021 Agosto 34 35 69
2021 Julio 16 35 51
2021 Junio 24 31 55
2021 Mayo 40 25 65
2021 Abril 62 63 125
2021 Marzo 57 24 81
2021 Febrero 55 28 83
2021 Enero 31 21 52
2020 Diciembre 32 10 42
2020 Noviembre 15 16 31
2020 Octubre 31 19 50
2020 Septiembre 58 25 83
2020 Agosto 28 18 46
2020 Julio 27 9 36
2020 Junio 32 25 57
2020 Mayo 21 23 44
2020 Abril 28 25 53
2020 Marzo 32 29 61
2020 Febrero 3 10 13
2020 Enero 4 11 15
2019 Diciembre 8 2 10
2019 Noviembre 4 3 7
2019 Octubre 0 5 5
2019 Septiembre 4 4 8
2019 Agosto 4 6 10
2019 Julio 8 25 33
2019 Junio 4 14 18
2019 Mayo 6 41 47
2019 Abril 4 32 36
2019 Marzo 4 7 11
2019 Febrero 2 4 6
2019 Enero 2 3 5
2018 Diciembre 2 2 4
2018 Noviembre 2 3 5
2018 Octubre 7 0 7
2018 Septiembre 4 2 6
2018 Julio 0 1 1
2018 Junio 0 2 2
2018 Mayo 0 7 7
2018 Marzo 0 1 1
2018 Febrero 103 3 106
2018 Enero 37 5 42
2017 Diciembre 111 6 117
2017 Noviembre 26 5 31
2017 Octubre 28 3 31
2017 Septiembre 34 4 38
2017 Agosto 61 7 68
2017 Julio 35 3 38
2017 Junio 52 7 59
2017 Mayo 37 6 43
2017 Abril 24 6 30
2017 Marzo 21 8 29
2017 Febrero 24 7 31
2017 Enero 21 8 29
2016 Diciembre 36 19 55
2016 Noviembre 40 20 60
2016 Octubre 41 16 57
2016 Septiembre 37 8 45
2016 Agosto 34 11 45
2016 Julio 26 6 32
2016 Junio 6 2 8
2016 Mayo 5 0 5
2016 Abril 4 3 7
2016 Marzo 4 0 4
2016 Febrero 8 1 9
2016 Enero 18 5 23
2015 Diciembre 15 2 17
2015 Noviembre 14 7 21
2015 Octubre 14 8 22
2015 Septiembre 14 2 16
2015 Agosto 15 4 19
2015 Julio 49 4 53
2015 Junio 23 5 28
2015 Mayo 26 14 40
2015 Abril 14 9 23
2015 Marzo 18 6 24
2015 Febrero 23 4 27
2015 Enero 13 3 16
2014 Diciembre 20 6 26
2014 Noviembre 12 1 13
2014 Octubre 13 4 17
2014 Septiembre 0 3 3
2014 Agosto 2 6 8
2014 Julio 4 4 8
Mostrar todo

Siga este enlace para acceder al texto completo del artículo

Idiomas
Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?