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Controversies in dermatology
Complications in Dermatologic Surgery
Complicaciones en Dermatología Quirúrgica
R. Jiménez-Puya
Autor para correspondencia
JIMPUYA@terra.es

Correspondence: Rafael Jiménez Puya, Servicio de Dermatología M-Q y Venereología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Avda. Menéndez Pidal, s/n, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
, C. Vázquez-Bayo, F. Gómez-García, J.C. Moreno-Giménez
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
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            0 => "dermatologic surgery"
            1 => "complications"
            2 => "dehiscence"
            3 => "necrosis"
            4 => "hematoma"
            5 => "infection"
          ]
        ]
      ]
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          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84567"
          "palabras" => array:6 [
            0 => "cirug&#237;a dermatol&#243;gica"
            1 => "complicaciones"
            2 => "dehiscencia"
            3 => "necrosis"
            4 => "hematoma"
            5 => "infecci&#243;n"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Surgical complications are any deviation from the expected course of the surgical procedure&#46; They occur as a consequence of one or more unexpected events&#44; which can be avoided in the majority of cases through careful planning&#44; a precise surgical technique&#44; and correct postoperative care&#46; Some complications&#44; such as cardiac arrhythmias&#44; anaphylaxis&#44; and cardiorespiratory arrest&#44; are life-threatening whereas others&#44; occurring as a direct result of surgery&#44; can affect the healing process and the final cosmetic appearance of the scar&#46; We must therefore have not only the relevant training in dermatologic surgery&#44; but also in basic and advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation&#46; In this review we discuss the perioperative measures necessary to avoid the onset of complications in dermatologic surgery and we define the various complications that can develop&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las complicaciones quir&#250;rgicas son desv&#237;os de la evoluci&#243;n esperada en la realizaci&#243;n del acto quir&#250;rgico&#46; Ocurren como consecuencia de uno o varios sucesos inesperados que&#44; en la mayor&#237;a de los casos&#44; podr&#237;an evitarse con una planificaci&#243;n previa minuciosa&#44; una atenci&#243;n m&#225;xima durante la cirug&#237;a y unos cuidadospostoperatorios adecuados&#46; Algunas complicaciones son vitales&#44; como la aparici&#243;n de arritmia card&#237;aca&#44; anafilaxia o parada cardiorrespiratoria&#44; y otras&#44; derivadas directamente de la cirug&#237;a cut&#225;nea&#44; pueden afectar al proceso de cicatrizaci&#243;n y al aspecto est&#233;tico final de la cicatriz&#46; Por lo tanto&#44; no solamente debemos tener una formaci&#243;n adecuada en cirug&#237;a cut&#225;nea&#44; sino tambi&#233;n en reanimaci&#243;n cardiopulmonar b&#225;sica y avanzada&#46; En estarevisi&#243;n comentaremos las medidas perioperatorias necesarias para evitar la aparici&#243;n de complicaciones en lacirug&#237;a dermatol&#243;gica y definiremos las diferentes complicaciones que pueden aparecer tras la misma&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
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      "titulo" => "References"
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