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            2 => "melanocytic nevi"
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      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background and objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pediatric dermatology is a relatively new subspecialty for which few epidemiological studies are available&#46; We aimed to determine the work load associated with this subspecialty and the most common presenting complaints among pediatric patients in the general dermatology clinic of our hospital&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A descriptive study was performed based on hospital records to analyze patients aged 16 years or under seen in our department in 2005 and their diagnoses&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pediatric dermatology accounts for 12&#46;1&#37; of the work load in our department &#40;1329&#47;10 998 patients were &#8804; 16 years old&#41;&#46; By disease groups&#44; tumors and infections were the most common diagnoses and accounted for 55&#46;4&#37; of all cases&#46; A long way behind was eczema &#40;15&#46;0&#37;&#41; and diseases affecting hair follicles&#44; nails&#44; and sweat and sebaceous glands &#40;8&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#46; The most common individual diagnosis was melanocytic nevus &#40;19&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#44; followed by viral warts &#40;12&#46;1&#37;&#41;&#44; atopic dermatitis &#40;8&#46;9&#37;&#41;&#44; molluscum contagiosum &#40;8&#46;4&#37;&#41;&#44; and acne &#40;7&#46;0&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In most developed countries&#44; atopic dermatitis is the most common dermatologic disease in children&#46; In our study&#44; however&#44; melanocytic nevus was the most common presenting complaint&#44; reflecting perhaps that there are more children in Spain with multiple nevi due to overexposure to sunlight or because of concern about melanoma among the population&#46; Another possibility is that Spain has fewer cases of atopic dermatitis than more industrialized countries in northern Europe&#46; Measures to avoid exposure to sunlight and use of sunscreen should be promoted during infancy&#46; This could help slow the increase of melanoma in the adult population&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n y objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La Dermatolog&#237;a Pedi&#225;trica es una subespecialidad relativamente nueva sobre la que existen pocos estudios epidemiol&#243;gicos&#46; Nos proponemos determinar la carga de trabajo que representa en una consulta de Dermatolog&#237;a general y cu&#225;les son los motivos de consulta m&#225;s frecuentes en nuestro centro en este grupo de edad&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio descriptivo del registro del Servicio de Dermatolog&#237;a sobre las visitas realizadas a pacientes de &#8804; 16 a&#241;os de edad en el a&#241;o 2005 y sus diagn&#243;sticos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La Dermatolog&#237;a Pedi&#225;trica representa el 12&#44;1&#37; de nuestra carga de trabajo &#40;1&#46;329&#47;10&#46;998 visitas fueron a &#8804; 16 a&#241;os&#41;&#46; Por grupos&#44; los tumores y las infecciones fueron los diagn&#243;sticos m&#225;s frecuentes&#44; ya que entre ambos representan el 55&#44;4&#37; del total&#46; A distancia les siguen los eczemas &#40;15&#44;0&#37;&#41; y las enfermedades anexiales &#40;8&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#46; El diagn&#243;stico individual m&#225;s frecuente fue nevo melanoc&#237;tico &#40;19&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; seguido de verruga v&#237;rica &#40;12&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#44; dermatitis at&#243;pica &#40;8&#44;9&#37;&#41;&#44; molusco contagioso &#40;8&#44;4&#37;&#41; y acn&#233; &#40;7&#44;0&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En la mayor&#237;a de pa&#237;ses desarrollados la dermatitis at&#243;pica es el diagn&#243;stico m&#225;s frecuente en los ni&#241;os&#46; En nuestro estudio los nevos melanoc&#237;ticos ocupan el primer lugar&#44; lo que quiz&#225; refleje que existan m&#225;s ni&#241;os con m&#250;ltiples nevos porque se toma el sol en exceso&#44; o por la melanofobia existente entre la poblaci&#243;n&#46; Tambi&#233;n es posible que en nuestra &#225;rea exista menos dermatitis at&#243;pica que en pa&#237;ses m&#225;s industrializados del norte de Europa&#46; Se deber&#237;an impulsar conductas de fotoevitaci&#243;n y fotoprotecci&#243;n durante la &#233;poca infantil&#46; Ello podr&#237;a contribuir a frenar&#44; en nuestro medio&#44; el incremento del melanoma en el adulto&#46;</p>"
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                      "titulo" => "Prevalence of pediatric skin diseases in rural Honduras"
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                            0 => "R&#46;K&#46; Kottenhahn"
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                      "titulo" => "Skin diseases of children in Mali&#58; a public health problem"
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                          "autores" => array:4 [
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                      "titulo" => "The prevalence of skin disease among school children in rural Ethiopia &#8211; a preliminary assessment of dermatologic needs"
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Original articles
Childhood Dermatosis in a Dermatology Clinic of a General University Hospital in Spain
Dermatosis Infantiles en la Consulta de Dermatología de un Hospital General Universitario en España
J.M. Casanova
Autor para correspondencia
jmcasanova@medicina.udl.es
http://www.dermatoweb.net

Correspondence: Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Rovira Roure, 80, 25192 Lleida, Spain.
, V. Sanmartín, X. Soria, M. Baradad, R.M. Martí, A. Font
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Universitat de Lleida, Spain
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n y objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La Dermatolog&#237;a Pedi&#225;trica es una subespecialidad relativamente nueva sobre la que existen pocos estudios epidemiol&#243;gicos&#46; Nos proponemos determinar la carga de trabajo que representa en una consulta de Dermatolog&#237;a general y cu&#225;les son los motivos de consulta m&#225;s frecuentes en nuestro centro en este grupo de edad&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio descriptivo del registro del Servicio de Dermatolog&#237;a sobre las visitas realizadas a pacientes de &#8804; 16 a&#241;os de edad en el a&#241;o 2005 y sus diagn&#243;sticos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La Dermatolog&#237;a Pedi&#225;trica representa el 12&#44;1&#37; de nuestra carga de trabajo &#40;1&#46;329&#47;10&#46;998 visitas fueron a &#8804; 16 a&#241;os&#41;&#46; Por grupos&#44; los tumores y las infecciones fueron los diagn&#243;sticos m&#225;s frecuentes&#44; ya que entre ambos representan el 55&#44;4&#37; del total&#46; A distancia les siguen los eczemas &#40;15&#44;0&#37;&#41; y las enfermedades anexiales &#40;8&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#46; El diagn&#243;stico individual m&#225;s frecuente fue nevo melanoc&#237;tico &#40;19&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; seguido de verruga v&#237;rica &#40;12&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#44; dermatitis at&#243;pica &#40;8&#44;9&#37;&#41;&#44; molusco contagioso &#40;8&#44;4&#37;&#41; y acn&#233; &#40;7&#44;0&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En la mayor&#237;a de pa&#237;ses desarrollados la dermatitis at&#243;pica es el diagn&#243;stico m&#225;s frecuente en los ni&#241;os&#46; En nuestro estudio los nevos melanoc&#237;ticos ocupan el primer lugar&#44; lo que quiz&#225; refleje que existan m&#225;s ni&#241;os con m&#250;ltiples nevos porque se toma el sol en exceso&#44; o por la melanofobia existente entre la poblaci&#243;n&#46; Tambi&#233;n es posible que en nuestra &#225;rea exista menos dermatitis at&#243;pica que en pa&#237;ses m&#225;s industrializados del norte de Europa&#46; Se deber&#237;an impulsar conductas de fotoevitaci&#243;n y fotoprotecci&#243;n durante la &#233;poca infantil&#46; Ello podr&#237;a contribuir a frenar&#44; en nuestro medio&#44; el incremento del melanoma en el adulto&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
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                        ]
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2017 Febrero 20 11 31
2017 Enero 16 6 22
2016 Diciembre 24 8 32
2016 Noviembre 31 7 38
2016 Octubre 24 26 50
2016 Septiembre 37 14 51
2016 Agosto 35 12 47
2016 Julio 26 9 35
2016 Junio 15 11 26
2016 Mayo 6 10 16
2016 Abril 6 5 11
2016 Marzo 2 12 14
2016 Febrero 8 2 10
2016 Enero 9 1 10
2015 Diciembre 6 1 7
2015 Noviembre 11 3 14
2015 Octubre 8 2 10
2015 Septiembre 11 4 15
2015 Agosto 16 3 19
2015 Julio 30 4 34
2015 Junio 47 3 50
2015 Mayo 38 5 43
2015 Abril 36 7 43
2015 Marzo 53 5 58
2015 Febrero 24 14 38
2015 Enero 25 19 44
2014 Diciembre 23 26 49
2014 Noviembre 22 10 32
2014 Octubre 36 17 53
2014 Septiembre 42 19 61
2014 Agosto 38 14 52
2014 Julio 51 29 80
2014 Junio 74 18 92
2014 Mayo 49 13 62
2014 Abril 39 13 52
2014 Marzo 64 27 91
2014 Febrero 49 28 77
2014 Enero 52 26 78
2013 Diciembre 39 20 59
2013 Noviembre 33 20 53
2013 Octubre 32 22 54
2013 Septiembre 36 18 54
2013 Agosto 32 52 84
2013 Julio 44 41 85
2013 Junio 25 41 66
2013 Mayo 23 37 60
2013 Abril 13 40 53
2013 Marzo 21 25 46
2013 Febrero 25 11 36
2013 Enero 14 4 18
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Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?