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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Tinea capitis is a widespread scalp infection in children caused by dermatophytes&#46; In fact&#44; it is the most common cutaneous mycosis in children but is uncommon in adults&#46; The disease has been a major public health concern for decades&#46; Some factors implicated in infection include poor personal hygiene&#44; crowded living conditions&#44; and low socioeconomic status&#46; It can be caused by any pathogenic dermatophyte except for <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Epidermophyton floccosum</span> and <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Trichophyton concentricum</span>&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Trichophyton rubrum</span>&#44; the most commonly isolated dermatophyte worldwide&#44; is rarely the causative agent of this infection&#46; Tinea capitis is a classic example of the changing geographic patterns of dermatophytosis&#46; In developed countries&#44; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Trichophyton tonsurans</span> is the most common causative agent&#44; whereas in developing countries such as Mexico&#44; the most common agent is <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Microsporum canis</span> followed by <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">T tonsurans&#46;</span> The increasing incidence of tinea capitis warranted a review of the current literature and treatment strategies&#46;</p>"
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Review article
Tinea Capitis
Tiña de la Cabeza
N. Rebollo, A.P. López-Barcenas, R. Arenas
Autor para correspondencia
rarenas98@hotmail.com

Correspondence: Departamento de Dermatología, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, Calzada de Tlalpan n.° 4800, 14000, México, DF Mexico.
Departamento de Dermatología, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, México City, Mexico
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La ti&#241;a de la cabeza es una dermatofitosis del cuero cabelludo frecuente en ni&#241;os&#44; de hecho es la m&#225;s com&#250;n de todas las micosis cut&#225;neas en este grupo de edad&#44; siendo muy rara en adultos&#46; Se ha considerado un problema de salud p&#250;blica importante durante d&#233;cadas&#44; algunos de los factores asociados son&#58; higiene personal deficiente&#44; hacinamiento y bajo nivel socioecon&#243;mico&#46; Est&#225; causada por cualquier dermatofito pat&#243;geno&#44; excepto <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Epidermophyton floccosum</span> y <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Trichophyton concentricum&#46; Trichophyton rubrum</span>&#44; el dermatofito m&#225;s com&#250;nmente aislado en el mundo&#44; es excepcional como causa de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">tinea capitis</span>&#46; La ti&#241;a de la cabeza es un ejemplo cl&#225;sico del cambio de los patrones geogr&#225;ficos de las dermatofitosis&#46; En los pa&#237;ses desarrollados hay un incremento de las ti&#241;as tricof&#237;ticas y en pa&#237;ses en v&#237;as de desarrollo como M&#233;xico el agente causal m&#225;s com&#250;n es <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Microsporum canis</span>&#44; seguido de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Trichophyton tonsurans&#46;</span> El incremento de la incidencia de las dermatofitosis de la cabeza hace necesaria una revisi&#243;n de la literatura&#44; as&#237; como de las medidas terap&#233;uticas actuales&#46;</p>"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 15782190
Idioma original: Inglés
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