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Other findings included a hemorrhagic area and the fabric fiber sign &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0010">Fig&#46; 2</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0010"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Histopathology</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Histopathologic examination with hematoxylin and eosin staining showed hyperkeratosis&#44; parakeratosis&#44; papillomatosis&#44; and acanthosis due to the presence of mature basaloid and squamous cells&#44; with the latter tending to form characteristic eddies&#46; Granular cells with perinuclear vacuolation and keratohyalin granules of varying sizes were observed in some of the superficial layers &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#fig0015">Figs&#46; 3 and 4</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0015"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0020"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">What Is Your Diagnosis&#63;</span><p id="par9925" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Diagnosis</span><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Inverted keratosis follicularis&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Clinical Course and Treatment</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The nodule was initially treated by shave biopsy&#44; 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Case for Diagnosis
Pink Tumor on the Forehead
Tumor rosado en la frente
A. Oxiliaa,
Autor para correspondencia
aleoxilia@icloud.com

Corresponding author.
, V.M. Gonzálezb, M. Larraldeb
a Dermatología Oncológica y Dermatoscopia, Hospital Alemán, CABA, Argentina
b Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Alemán, CABA, Argentina
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    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0005">Medical History</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 43-year-old woman with Fitzpatrick skin type II and no personal or family history of skin cancer presented with a tumor nodule of 4 months&#8217; duration on her forehead&#59; no other physical findings were observed&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0010">Physical Examination</span><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The nodule was a pink hemispheric friable tumor with a diameter of 6<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm and a tendency to bleed &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46; Dermoscopy showed central red blood cells and peripheral glomerular and hairpin vessels against a whitish background&#46; Other findings included a hemorrhagic area and the fabric fiber sign &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0010">Fig&#46; 2</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0010"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Histopathology</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Histopathologic examination with hematoxylin and eosin staining showed hyperkeratosis&#44; parakeratosis&#44; papillomatosis&#44; and acanthosis due to the presence of mature basaloid and squamous cells&#44; with the latter tending to form characteristic eddies&#46; Granular cells with perinuclear vacuolation and keratohyalin granules of varying sizes were observed in some of the superficial layers &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#fig0015">Figs&#46; 3 and 4</a>&#41;&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0015"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0020"></elsevierMultimedia></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">What Is Your Diagnosis&#63;</span><p id="par9925" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Diagnosis</span><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Inverted keratosis follicularis&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Clinical Course and Treatment</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The nodule was initially treated by shave biopsy&#44; but it recurred&#46; It disappeared completely after 3 cycles of cryosurgery administered at 3-week intervals&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Comment</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Inverted keratosis follicularis is a rare benign adnexal tumor originating from the infundibular portion of the hair follicle&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a></p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">It is most often located in the head and neck region and is slightly more common in men&#46; It typically presents as a solitary unpigmented exophytic tumor that grows progressively over months or years&#46; The differential diagnosis includes various keratinizing lesions&#44; such as squamous cell carcinoma&#44; viral warts&#44; and seborrheic keratosis&#44; and other tumors such as basal cell carcinoma&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> Pigmented forms of inverted keratosis follicularis can simulate melanoma&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;4</span></a></p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Diagnosis is based on histologic findings&#44; as clinical forms can mimic a range of conditions&#46; Histopathology shows papillomatosis&#44; acanthosis&#44; and characteristic squamous eddies&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0060"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a></p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Dermoscopy is not pathognomonic&#44; but it can help reach a diagnosis&#46; The most common findings are radially arranged hairpin vessels surrounded by a whitish halo with a keratotic center or a yellow-whitish amorphous central area surrounded by vessels in a radial pattern&#59; less common findings&#44; seen in our patient&#44; are pink blood cells surrounded by a whitish halo&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0065"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Excision or destruction is the standard treatment for inverted follicular keratosis given its benign nature&#46; Resolution following application of imiquimod cream 3 times a week for 8 weeks has been reported&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a></p></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Conflicts of Interest</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest&#46;</p></span></span>"
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