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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To describe the clinical management of psoriatic arthritis for patients being treated by dermatologists and rheumatologists in Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Multicenter&#44; retrospective&#44; naturalistic observational study in which demographic and clinical variables were recorded for patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis&#46; Data referred to the previous 12 months and were collected during a single visit with the physician&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A total of 266 patients were enrolled&#59; 78&#46;1&#37; were being treated by rheumatologists and 21&#46;9&#37; by dermatologists&#46; The data covered 1138 visits&#46; The main reason for consulting a physician was to monitor psoriatic arthritis &#40;82&#46;7&#37; of the visits&#41;&#46; The most widely used examination was to determine the tender- and swollen-joint count &#40;73&#46;1&#37;&#41;&#46; The tests most frequently ordered were acute-phase reactants&#58; erythrocyte sedimentation rate &#40;79&#46;8&#37;&#41; and C reactive protein level &#40;74&#46;5&#37;&#41;&#46; Affected body surface area and the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index were the main assessments used by dermatologists&#46; Rheumatologists tended to examine the joints and record biochemical markers&#46; A disease-modifying antirheumatic drug was prescribed for 71&#46;1&#37; of the patients&#59; 51&#46;8&#37; were prescribed a biologic agent &#40;61&#46;5&#37; in combination with another treatment&#41;&#46; Treatment approach differed by specialty and was modified if response was nil or partial &#40;the rationale for 45&#46;1&#37; of all changes&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Differences in the management of psoriatic arthritis in dermatology and rheumatology were evident in both diagnostic and treatment approaches&#46; These 2 specialties should cooperate to establish common practice guidelines for use in Spain&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conocer el manejo cl&#237;nico de los pacientes con artritis psori&#225;sica atendidos en consultas de dermatolog&#237;a y reumatolog&#237;a en Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio observacional&#44; multic&#233;ntrico&#44; natural&#237;stico&#44; retrospectivo&#44; en el que se recogieron par&#225;metros demogr&#225;ficos y cl&#237;nicos de pacientes diagnosticados de artritis psori&#225;sica&#46; Se realiz&#243; una &#250;nica visita&#59; los datos se refirieron a los 12 meses anteriores&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Participaron 266 pacientes&#44; 78&#44;1&#37; procedentes de consultas de reumatolog&#237;a y 21&#44;9&#37; de dermatolog&#237;a&#46; Se registr&#243; informaci&#243;n de 1&#46;138 visitas&#46; El principal motivo de consulta fue el control de la artritis psori&#225;sica &#40;82&#44;7&#37; de las visitas&#41;&#46; La exploraci&#243;n m&#225;s utilizada fue el recuento de articulaciones dolorosas e inflamadas &#40;73&#44;1&#37;&#41; y las pruebas complementarias m&#225;s frecuentes fueron la determinaci&#243;n de reactantes de fase aguda &#40;velocidad sedimentaci&#243;n y prote&#237;na C reactiva&#41; &#40;79&#44;8&#37;&#59; 74&#44;5&#37;&#41;&#46; En dermatolog&#237;a destac&#243; el uso del <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">body surface area</span> y el <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">psoriasis area severity index</span> como pruebas de evaluaci&#243;n habituales&#46; En reumatolog&#237;a se utilizaron sobre todo criterios de evaluaci&#243;n articular y bioqu&#237;micos&#46; El 71&#44;1&#37; de pacientes fueron tratados con alg&#250;n f&#225;rmaco modificador de la enfermedad&#44; y el 51&#44;8&#37; con terapia biol&#243;gica &#40;61&#44;5&#37; con tratamiento combinado&#41;&#44; observ&#225;ndose diferencias seg&#250;n la especialidad&#46; La obtenci&#243;n de respuesta parcial o nula al tratamiento fue el principal motivo de modificaci&#243;n del mismo &#40;45&#44;1&#37; de pacientes en los que hubo cambios&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se evidencian diferencias en el manejo de la artritis psori&#225;sica seg&#250;n especialidad&#44; tanto en el diagn&#243;stico como el tratamiento de la enfermedad&#44; consider&#225;ndose imprescindible la colaboraci&#243;n entre dermat&#243;logos y reumat&#243;logos para establecer protocolos de actuaci&#243;n comunes en el &#225;mbito asistencial espa&#241;ol&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 101. Núm. 7.
Páginas 629-636 (septiembre 2010)
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Vol. 101. Núm. 7.
Páginas 629-636 (septiembre 2010)
Original article
Acceso a texto completo
Clinical Management of Psoriatic Arthritis in Spain: The CALIPSO Study
Manejo clínico de la artritis psoriásica en España: estudio Calipso
Visitas
6217
J.L. López-Estebaranza,
Autor para correspondencia
jllopez@fhalcorcon.es

Corresponding author.
, P. Zarco-Montejoa, J. Escalas-Tabernerb, M. García-Rodríguezc, J.F. García-Llorented, C. Garcia-Calvoe
a Servício de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain
b Servício de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Son Dureta, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
c Servício de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
d Servício de Reumatología, Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain
e Departamento Médico, Wyeth Farma, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Abstract
Objective

To describe the clinical management of psoriatic arthritis for patients being treated by dermatologists and rheumatologists in Spain.

Methods

Multicenter, retrospective, naturalistic observational study in which demographic and clinical variables were recorded for patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis. Data referred to the previous 12 months and were collected during a single visit with the physician.

Results

A total of 266 patients were enrolled; 78.1% were being treated by rheumatologists and 21.9% by dermatologists. The data covered 1138 visits. The main reason for consulting a physician was to monitor psoriatic arthritis (82.7% of the visits). The most widely used examination was to determine the tender- and swollen-joint count (73.1%). The tests most frequently ordered were acute-phase reactants: erythrocyte sedimentation rate (79.8%) and C reactive protein level (74.5%). Affected body surface area and the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index were the main assessments used by dermatologists. Rheumatologists tended to examine the joints and record biochemical markers. A disease-modifying antirheumatic drug was prescribed for 71.1% of the patients; 51.8% were prescribed a biologic agent (61.5% in combination with another treatment). Treatment approach differed by specialty and was modified if response was nil or partial (the rationale for 45.1% of all changes).

Conclusion

Differences in the management of psoriatic arthritis in dermatology and rheumatology were evident in both diagnostic and treatment approaches. These 2 specialties should cooperate to establish common practice guidelines for use in Spain.

Keywords:
Psoriatic arthritis
Patient care and management
Clinical practice guidelines
Resumen
Objetivo

Conocer el manejo clínico de los pacientes con artritis psoriásica atendidos en consultas de dermatología y reumatología en España.

Método

Estudio observacional, multicéntrico, naturalístico, retrospectivo, en el que se recogieron parámetros demográficos y clínicos de pacientes diagnosticados de artritis psoriásica. Se realizó una única visita; los datos se refirieron a los 12 meses anteriores.

Resultados

Participaron 266 pacientes, 78,1% procedentes de consultas de reumatología y 21,9% de dermatología. Se registró información de 1.138 visitas. El principal motivo de consulta fue el control de la artritis psoriásica (82,7% de las visitas). La exploración más utilizada fue el recuento de articulaciones dolorosas e inflamadas (73,1%) y las pruebas complementarias más frecuentes fueron la determinación de reactantes de fase aguda (velocidad sedimentación y proteína C reactiva) (79,8%; 74,5%). En dermatología destacó el uso del body surface area y el psoriasis area severity index como pruebas de evaluación habituales. En reumatología se utilizaron sobre todo criterios de evaluación articular y bioquímicos. El 71,1% de pacientes fueron tratados con algún fármaco modificador de la enfermedad, y el 51,8% con terapia biológica (61,5% con tratamiento combinado), observándose diferencias según la especialidad. La obtención de respuesta parcial o nula al tratamiento fue el principal motivo de modificación del mismo (45,1% de pacientes en los que hubo cambios).

Conclusión

Se evidencian diferencias en el manejo de la artritis psoriásica según especialidad, tanto en el diagnóstico como el tratamiento de la enfermedad, considerándose imprescindible la colaboración entre dermatólogos y reumatólogos para establecer protocolos de actuación comunes en el ámbito asistencial español.

Palabras clave:
Artritis psoriásica
Manejo y atención del paciente
Patrones de práctica clínica médica
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
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