array:23 [
  "pii" => "S1578219009700071"
  "issn" => "15782190"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(09)70007-1"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-01-01"
  "aid" => "70007"
  "copyright" => "Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L."
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2009"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2009;100:33-7"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 3262
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 41
      "HTML" => 1739
      "PDF" => 1482
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S1578219009700083"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(09)70008-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-01-01"
    "aid" => "70008"
    "copyright" => "Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L."
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2009;100:38-45"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2063
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 29
        "HTML" => 1332
        "PDF" => 702
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:11 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original articles</span>"
      "titulo" => "Assessment of the Scientific Impact of Presentations at Spanish National Dermatology and Venereology Congresses From 2000 Through 2003"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "38"
          "paginaFinal" => "45"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Valoraci&#243;n del Impacto Cient&#237;fico de las Comunicaciones Presentadas en el Congreso Nacional de Dermatolog&#237;a y Venereolog&#237;a &#40;A&#241;os 2000-2003&#41;"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M&#46;P&#46; Garc&#237;a-Muret, R&#46;M&#46; Pujol"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;P&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a-Muret"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "R&#46;M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Pujol"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219009700083?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010000000001/v1_201304241446/S1578219009700083/v1_201304241446/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S157821900970006X"
    "issn" => "15782190"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(09)70006-X"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-01-01"
    "aid" => "70006"
    "copyright" => "Academia Espa&#241;ola de Dermatolog&#237;a y Venereolog&#237;a and Elsevier Espa&#241;a&#44; S&#46;L&#46;"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2009;100:22-32"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3587
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 35
        "HTML" => 2320
        "PDF" => 1232
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:11 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Advances in dermatology</span>"
      "titulo" => "Update on the Treatment of Genital Herpes"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "es"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "22"
          "paginaFinal" => "32"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Actualizaci&#243;n en el Tratamiento del Herpes Genital"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "es" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46;M&#46; Mart&#237;n, G&#46; Villal&#243;n, E&#46; Jord&#225;"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Mart&#237;n"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "G&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Villal&#243;n"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Jord&#225;"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S157821900970006X?idApp=UINPBA000044"
    "url" => "/15782190/0000010000000001/v1_201304241446/S157821900970006X/v1_201304241446/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Practical dermatology</span>"
    "titulo" => "Management of Acne in Women Over 25 Years of Age"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "33"
        "paginaFinal" => "37"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "R&#46; Rivera, A&#46; Guerra"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "R&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Rivera"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "A&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Guerra"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor1"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:1 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Dermatolog&#237;a&#44; Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre&#44; Madrid&#44; Spain"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor1"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspondence&#58; Servicio de Dermatolog&#237;a&#44; Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre&#44; Avda&#46; de C&#243;rdoba s&#47;n&#44; 28041 Madrid&#44; Spain&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Manejo del Acn&#233; en Mujeres Mayores de 25 A&#241;os"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84368"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "postadolescent acne"
            1 => "persistent acne"
            2 => "late-onset acne"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84367"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "acn&#233; postadolescente"
            1 => "acn&#233; persistente"
            2 => "acn&#233; tard&#237;o"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Acne is one of the most widespread skin diseases in the general population and among adolescents in particular&#46; However&#44; it is becoming increasingly common in patients over 25 years of age&#44; and particularly in women&#46; We distinguish 2 types of postadolescent acne&#58; persistent acne&#8212;the most frequent such acne&#8212;is an extension of acne that began in adolescence and continues into adulthood&#44; and late-onset acne&#44; which first appears in those over 25 years&#46; We review the clinical characteristics of these types of acne in women&#44; the causes&#44; the recommended complementary tests&#44; and the particulars of treatment in order to adequately manage this condition&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El acn&#233; es una de las enfermedades de la piel de mayor prevalencia en general y en la adolescencia en particular&#46; Sin embargo&#44; cada vez es m&#225;s frecuente ver pacientes mayores de 25 a&#241;os&#44; especialmente mujeres&#44; afectados por el proceso&#46; Distinguimos dos tipos de acn&#233; postadolescente&#58; el &#171;acn&#233; persistente&#187;&#44; el m&#225;s frecuente&#44; continuaci&#243;n del acn&#233; iniciado en la adolescencia y que permanece en la edad adulta&#44; y el &#171;acn&#233; de comienzo tard&#237;o&#187;&#44; que aparece por primera vez en los mayores de 25 a&#241;os&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Revisamos las caracter&#237;sticas cl&#237;nicas de estos tipos de acn&#233; en las mujeres&#44; los factores etiol&#243;gicos implicados&#44; las pruebas complementarias necesarias y las peculiaridades a la hora de tratarlos&#44; para conseguir un correcto manejo de estas pacientes&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:14 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prevalence of facial acne in adults"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            1 => "G&#46;I&#46; Stables"
                            2 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "41"
                        "paginaInicial" => "577"
                        "paginaFinal" => "580"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10495379"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Recent findings in the epidemiologic evidence&#44; classification&#44; and subtypes of acne vulgaris"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "G&#46;M&#46; White"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S34"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S37"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9703121"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Post-adolescent acne&#58; a review of clinical features"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            1 => "S&#46;M&#46; Clark"
                            2 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "136"
                        "paginaInicial" => "66"
                        "paginaFinal" => "70"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9039297"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "&#8216;Smoker&#39;s acne&#8217;&#58; a new clinical entity&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Capitanio"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Sinagra"
                            2 => "M&#46; Ottaviani"
                            3 => "V&#46; Bordignon"
                            4 => "A&#46; Amantea"
                            5 => "M&#46; Picardo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08164.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2007"
                        "volumen" => "157"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1070"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1071"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17877769"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Epidemiology of acne in the general population&#58; the risk of smoking"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Sch&#228;fer"
                            1 => "A&#46; Nienhaus"
                            2 => "D&#46; Vieluf"
                            3 => "J&#46; Berger"
                            4 => "J&#46; Ring"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2001"
                        "volumen" => "145"
                        "paginaInicial" => "100"
                        "paginaFinal" => "104"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11453915"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The familial risk of adult acne&#58; a comparison between first-degree relatives of affected and unaffected individuals"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            1 => "C&#46;H&#46; McGeown"
                            2 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "141"
                        "paginaInicial" => "297"
                        "paginaFinal" => "300"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10468803"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Persistent acne in women&#46; Implications for the patient and for therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Williams"
                            1 => "A&#46;M&#46; Layton"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "281"
                        "paginaFinal" => "290"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17007539"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acn&#233; grave pruriginoso en anciano con insuficiencia renal cr&#243;nica"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46;A&#46; Jim&#233;nez"
                            1 => "E&#46;M&#46; S&#225;nchez"
                            2 => "V&#46; Haro-Gabald&#243;n"
                            3 => "E&#46; Sol&#237;s"
                            4 => "A&#46; Moreno"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr"
                        "fecha" => "2004"
                        "volumen" => "95"
                        "paginaInicial" => "652"
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S1552526007006176"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "15525260"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Acne and its management beyond the age of 35 years"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Marks"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2004"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "459"
                        "paginaFinal" => "462"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15663343"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Resistencia antibi&#243;tica del <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Propionibacterium acnes</span> en pacientes tratados por acn&#233; vulgar en M&#225;laga"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46;I&#46; Galv&#225;n"
                            1 => "R&#46; Fern&#225;ndez"
                            2 => "J&#46;M&#46; Laza"
                            3 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr"
                        "fecha" => "2002"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "271"
                        "paginaFinal" => "275"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Nicotinamide 4&#37; gel for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "C&#46;E&#46;M&#46; Griffiths"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Dermatol Treat"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "S8"
                        "paginaFinal" => "S10"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Persistent acne in adult women"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;C&#46; Shaw"
                            1 => "L&#46;E&#46; White"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2001"
                        "volumen" => "137"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1252"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1253"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11559234"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S1474442206705373"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "14744422"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of acne with intermittent isotretinoin"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "V&#46; Goulden"
                            1 => "S&#46;M&#46; Clark"
                            2 => "C&#46; McGeown"
                            3 => "W&#46;J&#46; Cunliffe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "1997"
                        "volumen" => "137"
                        "paginaInicial" => "106"
                        "paginaFinal" => "108"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9274635"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Update in retinoid therapy of acne"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Thielitz"
                            1 => "A&#46; Krautheim"
                            2 => "H&#46; Gollnick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1529-8019.2006.00084.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Dermatol Ther"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "272"
                        "paginaFinal" => "279"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17014482"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/15782190/0000010000000001/v1_201304241446/S1578219009700071/v1_201304241446/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "6151"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Practical Dermatology"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/15782190/0000010000000001/v1_201304241446/S1578219009700071/v1_201304241446/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000044&text.app=https://actasdermo.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219009700071?idApp=UINPBA000044"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 100. Issue 1.
Pages 33-37 (January - February 2009)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 100. Issue 1.
Pages 33-37 (January - February 2009)
Practical dermatology
Full text access
Management of Acne in Women Over 25 Years of Age
Manejo del Acné en Mujeres Mayores de 25 Años
Visits
7075
R. Rivera, A. Guerra
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
This item has received
Article information
Abstract

Acne is one of the most widespread skin diseases in the general population and among adolescents in particular. However, it is becoming increasingly common in patients over 25 years of age, and particularly in women. We distinguish 2 types of postadolescent acne: persistent acne—the most frequent such acne—is an extension of acne that began in adolescence and continues into adulthood, and late-onset acne, which first appears in those over 25 years. We review the clinical characteristics of these types of acne in women, the causes, the recommended complementary tests, and the particulars of treatment in order to adequately manage this condition.

Key words:
postadolescent acne
persistent acne
late-onset acne
Resumen

El acné es una de las enfermedades de la piel de mayor prevalencia en general y en la adolescencia en particular. Sin embargo, cada vez es más frecuente ver pacientes mayores de 25 años, especialmente mujeres, afectados por el proceso. Distinguimos dos tipos de acné postadolescente: el «acné persistente», el más frecuente, continuación del acné iniciado en la adolescencia y que permanece en la edad adulta, y el «acné de comienzo tardío», que aparece por primera vez en los mayores de 25 años.

Revisamos las características clínicas de estos tipos de acné en las mujeres, los factores etiológicos implicados, las pruebas complementarias necesarias y las peculiaridades a la hora de tratarlos, para conseguir un correcto manejo de estas pacientes.

Palabras clave:
acné postadolescente
acné persistente
acné tardío
Full text is only aviable in PDF
References
[1.]
V. Goulden, G.I. Stables, W.J. Cunliffe.
Prevalence of facial acne in adults.
J Am Acad Dermatol, 41 (1999), pp. 577-580
[2.]
G.M. White.
Recent findings in the epidemiologic evidence, classification, and subtypes of acne vulgaris.
J Am Acad Dermatol, 39 (1998), pp. S34-S37
[3.]
V. Goulden, S.M. Clark, W.J. Cunliffe.
Post-adolescent acne: a review of clinical features.
Br J Dermatol, 136 (1997), pp. 66-70
[4.]
B. Capitanio, J.L. Sinagra, M. Ottaviani, V. Bordignon, A. Amantea, M. Picardo.
‘Smoker's acne’: a new clinical entity?.
Br J Dermatol, 157 (2007), pp. 1070-1071
[5.]
T. Schäfer, A. Nienhaus, D. Vieluf, J. Berger, J. Ring.
Epidemiology of acne in the general population: the risk of smoking.
Br J Dermatol, 145 (2001), pp. 100-104
[6.]
V. Goulden, C.H. McGeown, W.J. Cunliffe.
The familial risk of adult acne: a comparison between first-degree relatives of affected and unaffected individuals.
Br J Dermatol, 141 (1999), pp. 297-300
[7.]
C. Williams, A.M. Layton.
Persistent acne in women. Implications for the patient and for therapy.
Am J Clin Dermatol, 7 (2006), pp. 281-290
[8.]
M.A. Jiménez, E.M. Sánchez, V. Haro-Gabaldón, E. Solís, A. Moreno.
Acné grave pruriginoso en anciano con insuficiencia renal crónica.
Actas Dermosifiliogr, 95 (2004), pp. 652
[9.]
R. Marks.
Acne and its management beyond the age of 35 years.
Am J Clin Dermatol, 5 (2004), pp. 459-462
[10.]
J.I. Galván, R. Fernández, J.M. Laza, W.J. Cunliffe.
Resistencia antibiótica del Propionibacterium acnes en pacientes tratados por acné vulgar en Málaga.
Actas Dermosifiliogr, 93 (2002), pp. 271-275
[11.]
C.E.M. Griffiths.
Nicotinamide 4% gel for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris.
J. Dermatol Treat, 6 (1995), pp. S8-S10
[12.]
J.C. Shaw, L.E. White.
Persistent acne in adult women.
Arch Dermatol, 137 (2001), pp. 1252-1253
[13.]
V. Goulden, S.M. Clark, C. McGeown, W.J. Cunliffe.
Treatment of acne with intermittent isotretinoin.
Br J Dermatol, 137 (1997), pp. 106-108
[14.]
A. Thielitz, A. Krautheim, H. Gollnick.
Update in retinoid therapy of acne.
Dermatol Ther, 19 (2006), pp. 272-279
Copyright © 2009. Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L.
Download PDF
Idiomas
Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
Article options
Tools
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?