Review
Contact Dermatitis in Children − A Review of Current Opinions
Dermatitis por contacto en Pediatría: revisión de opiniones actuales
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"apellidos" => "Matiz" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "S.E." "apellidos" => "Jacob" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "sjacob@contactderm.net" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Section of Dermatology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, United States" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Division of Pediatric Dermatology, Rady Children's Hospital – UCSD, San Diego, CA, United States" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Dermatitis por contacto en Pediatría: revisión de opiniones actuales" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2009-07-31" "fechaAceptado" => "2009-12-21" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84839" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Allergic contact dermatitis" 1 => "Children" 2 => "Patch test" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84838" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Dermatitis de contacto alérgica" 1 => "Niños" 2 => "Prueba del parche" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In the not so distant past, in the United States contact dermatitis was considered to be a condition that affected mainly adults. The diagnosis was certainly less often rendered in pediatrics, mainly because it was believed that a child's immune system was immature and that children were generally exposed to fewer allergens. With this in mind, we can attribute the low prevalence formerly reported for this disease partly to the fact that most affected children were not (and are still not) evaluated using appropriate skin tests. Patch testing in children requires certain modifications, but the international literature of the last decade and US data published in the past year indicate that contact dermatitis is a common condition in the pediatric population and that the prevalence is similar in children and adults.</p>" ] "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En un pasado no muy distante, en los Estados Unidos de América se consideraba la dermatitis por contacto una entidad que afectaba principalmente a la población adulta. Este diagnóstico era distintivamente menos habitual entre niños, comparado con adultos, principalmente debido a la creencia de que en los niños, el sistema inmune era inmaduro y que en general estaban expuestos a una menor cantidad de alérgenos. Con esto en mente, la baja prevalencia comunicada en el pasado se debe también en parte a que la mayoría de los niños afectados no fueron, y aún no son, apropiadamente evaluados por medio de pruebas epicutáneas. Mientras que la prueba del parche en niños requiere ciertas modificaciones de la técnica, la información internacional de la última década, y los datos estadounidenses comunicados en el último año, indican que la dermatitis por contacto en la población pediátrica es una condición común e igualmente prevalente en niños que en adultos.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:44 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Allergic contact dermatitis in children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "J.M. Fernández Vozmediano" 1 => "J.C. 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| 2021 October | 61 | 52 | 113 |
| 2021 September | 49 | 49 | 98 |
| 2021 August | 25 | 24 | 49 |
| 2021 July | 15 | 29 | 44 |
| 2021 June | 19 | 25 | 44 |
| 2021 May | 25 | 25 | 50 |
| 2021 April | 35 | 42 | 77 |
| 2021 March | 85 | 26 | 111 |
| 2021 February | 80 | 43 | 123 |
| 2021 January | 56 | 23 | 79 |
| 2020 December | 31 | 22 | 53 |
| 2020 November | 19 | 20 | 39 |
| 2020 October | 17 | 17 | 34 |
| 2020 September | 29 | 12 | 41 |
| 2020 August | 23 | 17 | 40 |
| 2020 July | 19 | 21 | 40 |
| 2020 June | 24 | 17 | 41 |
| 2020 May | 19 | 10 | 29 |
| 2020 April | 21 | 21 | 42 |
| 2020 March | 36 | 22 | 58 |
| 2020 February | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2020 January | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2019 December | 0 | 14 | 14 |
| 2019 November | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2019 October | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2019 September | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2019 August | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2019 July | 0 | 28 | 28 |
| 2019 June | 0 | 15 | 15 |
| 2019 May | 1 | 50 | 51 |
| 2019 April | 0 | 35 | 35 |
| 2019 March | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2018 February | 7 | 3 | 10 |
| 2018 January | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2017 December | 16 | 5 | 21 |
| 2017 November | 14 | 2 | 16 |
| 2017 October | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| 2017 September | 19 | 3 | 22 |
| 2017 August | 30 | 8 | 38 |
| 2017 July | 55 | 1 | 56 |
| 2017 June | 45 | 6 | 51 |
| 2017 May | 35 | 4 | 39 |
| 2017 April | 24 | 6 | 30 |
| 2017 March | 24 | 4 | 28 |
| 2017 February | 19 | 8 | 27 |
| 2017 January | 21 | 3 | 24 |
| 2016 December | 33 | 4 | 37 |
| 2016 November | 12 | 5 | 17 |
| 2016 October | 21 | 29 | 50 |
| 2016 September | 25 | 9 | 34 |
| 2016 August | 28 | 4 | 32 |
| 2016 July | 22 | 2 | 24 |
| 2016 June | 8 | 7 | 15 |
| 2016 May | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| 2016 April | 9 | 4 | 13 |
| 2016 March | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 2016 February | 5 | 11 | 16 |
| 2016 January | 7 | 9 | 16 |
| 2015 December | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 2015 November | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 2015 October | 6 | 8 | 14 |
| 2015 September | 7 | 5 | 12 |
| 2015 August | 12 | 1 | 13 |
| 2015 July | 52 | 10 | 62 |
| 2015 June | 32 | 9 | 41 |
| 2015 May | 80 | 24 | 104 |
| 2015 April | 37 | 8 | 45 |
| 2015 March | 32 | 15 | 47 |
| 2015 February | 30 | 10 | 40 |
| 2015 January | 37 | 13 | 50 |
| 2014 December | 43 | 17 | 60 |
| 2014 November | 35 | 24 | 59 |
| 2014 October | 62 | 31 | 93 |
| 2014 September | 28 | 15 | 43 |
| 2014 August | 28 | 13 | 41 |
| 2014 July | 35 | 16 | 51 |
| 2014 June | 59 | 13 | 72 |
| 2014 May | 55 | 22 | 77 |
| 2014 April | 41 | 14 | 55 |
| 2014 March | 54 | 19 | 73 |
| 2014 February | 44 | 29 | 73 |
| 2014 January | 40 | 20 | 60 |
| 2013 December | 40 | 16 | 56 |
| 2013 November | 31 | 20 | 51 |
| 2013 October | 22 | 17 | 39 |
| 2013 September | 35 | 16 | 51 |
| 2013 August | 20 | 20 | 40 |
| 2013 July | 26 | 42 | 68 |
| 2013 June | 25 | 23 | 48 |
| 2013 May | 24 | 29 | 53 |
| 2013 April | 39 | 21 | 60 |
| 2013 March | 28 | 27 | 55 |
| 2013 February | 18 | 14 | 32 |
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