Original articles
Oral lichen Planus and Dermal Dendrocytes
Oral lichen Planus and Dermal Dendrocytes
A.L. Cardozoa, C. Moura-Castroa, M. Figueiredob, T. Cuzzic, M. Ramos-e-Silvaa,
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ramos.e.silva@dermato.med.br
Correspondence: Rua Dona Mariana 143/C-32. 22280-020 Rio de Janeiro. Brazil.
Correspondence: Rua Dona Mariana 143/C-32. 22280-020 Rio de Janeiro. Brazil.
a Sector of Dermatology and Post Graduation Course. HUCFF/UFRJ and School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro
b School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro
c Sector of Pathology. HUCFF/UFRJ and School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
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"apellidos" => "Cardozo" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Moura-Castro" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Figueiredo" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "T." "apellidos" => "Cuzzi" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] 4 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Ramos-e-Silva" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "ramos.e.silva@dermato.med.br" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Sector of Dermatology and Post Graduation Course. HUCFF/UFRJ and School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Sector of Pathology. HUCFF/UFRJ and School of Medicine. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro. Brazil" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Rua Dona Mariana 143/C-32. 22280-020 Rio de Janeiro. Brazil." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Oral lichen Planus and Dermal Dendrocytes" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaAceptado" => "2008-04-03" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84371" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "liquen plano" 1 => "célula dendrítica dérmica" 2 => "dendrocitos" 3 => "oral" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84372" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "lichen planus" 1 => "dermal dendritic cell" 2 => "dendrocytes" 3 => "mouth" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El liquen plano oral (LPO) es una enfermedad inflamatoria relativamente frecuente que se presenta con un amplio abanico de formas clínicas. Todavía no se ha determinado completamente su patogenia, aunque se sabe que los linfocitos actúan de mediadores con la participación de citoquinas y otras células inflamatorias, entre ellas los dendrocitos dérmicos (DD) tipo I y tipo II (DD positivos para el factor XIIIA y CD34, respectivamente).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describir la presencia y distribución de estas células en el tejido, mediante técnicas inmunohistoquímicas, en 23 muestras procedentes de pacientes que reunían los criterios clínicos e histopatológicos de LPO.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los DD factor XIII+ estaban localizados principalmente en la dermis superficial (p < 0,0001) y no en la submucosa profunda. Dichas células se encontraban en abundancia en toda la unión dermoepidérmica y se relacionaban estrechamente con la infiltración linfocitaria. Los DD factor XIIIa+ se encontraban además en el epitelio y la dermis profunda. En cambio, los DD CD34+ se distribuyeron principalmente en la dermis profunda, directamente por debajo del infiltrado linfocitario, con pocas células en la zona subepitelial.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los DD estaban presentes en el LPO, con diferentes distribuciones en los tejidos. Así, los DD factor XIIIa+ predominaban en la dermis superficial, mientras que los DD CD34+ se encontraban principalmente en la dermis profunda. Esto apunta a que los DD, y sobre todo los DD factor XIIIa+ debido a su capacidad para expresar moléculas de adhesión intercelulares-1 (ICAM-1) y el factor de necrosis tumoral alfa (TNF-α), pueden desempeñar una función destacada en la patogénesis del LPO.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a relatively common inflammatory disease with a wide range of clinical forms. Its pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated although it is known to be mediated by lymphocytes with the participation of cytokines and other inflammatory cells, including type I and type II dermal dendrocytes (DD) (factor XIIIa+ DD and CD34+ DD, respectively).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To describe the presence and tissue distribution of these cells, through immunohistochemistry, in 23 specimens from patients with clinical and histopathological criteria of OLP.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Factor XIIIa+ DD were mainly located in the superficial dermis (p < 0.0001) as opposed to the deep submucosa. These cells were abundant throughout the dermal-epidermal junction and closely related to lymphocyte infiltration. Moreover, factor XIIIa+ DD were also found in the epithelium and deep dermis. CD34+ DD were distributed mostly to the deep dermis directly below the lymphocyte infiltrate with few cells in the subepithelial region.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">DD were present in OLP, with distinct tissue distributions. Factor XIIIa+ DD were predominant in the superficial dermis while CD34+ DD could be found mostly in the deep dermis. These findings suggest that DD,and those positive for factor XIIIa+ in particular in view of their ability to express intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), may play an important role in pathogenesis of OLP.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:25 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
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| 2024 November | 4 | 7 | 11 |
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| 2023 September | 32 | 29 | 61 |
| 2023 August | 23 | 17 | 40 |
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| 2021 March | 69 | 18 | 87 |
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| 2020 December | 24 | 15 | 39 |
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| 2020 October | 23 | 19 | 42 |
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| 2020 March | 26 | 29 | 55 |
| 2020 February | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2020 January | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2019 December | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2019 November | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2019 October | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2019 September | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2019 August | 0 | 5 | 5 |
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| 2019 June | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2019 May | 0 | 32 | 32 |
| 2019 April | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 2019 March | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 February | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2019 January | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 December | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2018 June | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 May | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 March | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 February | 8 | 3 | 11 |
| 2018 January | 13 | 6 | 19 |
| 2017 December | 11 | 12 | 23 |
| 2017 November | 8 | 92 | 100 |
| 2017 October | 13 | 12 | 25 |
| 2017 September | 17 | 9 | 26 |
| 2017 August | 12 | 7 | 19 |
| 2017 July | 20 | 3 | 23 |
| 2017 June | 35 | 23 | 58 |
| 2017 May | 23 | 5 | 28 |
| 2017 April | 32 | 13 | 45 |
| 2017 March | 16 | 42 | 58 |
| 2017 February | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| 2017 January | 9 | 11 | 20 |
| 2016 December | 17 | 13 | 30 |
| 2016 November | 21 | 16 | 37 |
| 2016 October | 23 | 20 | 43 |
| 2016 September | 21 | 10 | 31 |
| 2016 August | 45 | 19 | 64 |
| 2016 July | 25 | 11 | 36 |
| 2016 June | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 2016 May | 3 | 13 | 16 |
| 2016 April | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 2016 March | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| 2016 February | 8 | 8 | 16 |
| 2016 January | 7 | 13 | 20 |
| 2015 December | 7 | 4 | 11 |
| 2015 November | 9 | 8 | 17 |
| 2015 October | 5 | 10 | 15 |
| 2015 September | 14 | 6 | 20 |
| 2015 August | 7 | 1 | 8 |
| 2015 July | 15 | 6 | 21 |
| 2015 June | 13 | 6 | 19 |
| 2015 May | 43 | 20 | 63 |
| 2015 April | 21 | 17 | 38 |
| 2015 March | 23 | 16 | 39 |
| 2015 February | 20 | 12 | 32 |
| 2015 January | 9 | 6 | 15 |
| 2014 December | 6 | 19 | 25 |
| 2014 November | 15 | 16 | 31 |
| 2014 October | 16 | 8 | 24 |
| 2014 September | 9 | 13 | 22 |
| 2014 August | 16 | 19 | 35 |
| 2014 July | 16 | 17 | 33 |
| 2014 June | 22 | 13 | 35 |
| 2014 May | 21 | 23 | 44 |
| 2014 April | 23 | 14 | 37 |
| 2014 March | 21 | 26 | 47 |
| 2014 February | 14 | 15 | 29 |
| 2014 January | 19 | 19 | 38 |
| 2013 December | 19 | 13 | 32 |
| 2013 November | 15 | 15 | 30 |
| 2013 October | 14 | 19 | 33 |
| 2013 September | 12 | 15 | 27 |
| 2013 August | 14 | 19 | 33 |
| 2013 July | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2013 June | 14 | 24 | 38 |
| 2013 May | 17 | 23 | 40 |
| 2013 April | 11 | 30 | 41 |
| 2013 March | 20 | 27 | 47 |
| 2013 February | 20 | 12 | 32 |
| 2013 January | 7 | 3 | 10 |
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