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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Actinic keratosis &#40;AK&#41; is one of the most common skin diseases seen in clinical practice&#46; In the last 5 years&#44; several studies assessing the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of multiple AKs have been published&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of photodynamic therapy in patients with multiple AKs and the correlation of those outcomes with fluorescence imaging&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this retrospective&#44; descriptive&#44; observational study of 57 patients treated in our hospital with photodynamic therapy for multiple AKs&#44; we recorded age&#44; sex&#44; and lesion site &#40;face&#44; scalp&#44; and dorsum of the hands&#41;&#46; All patients were treated in the same way&#58; methyl aminolevulinic acid &#40;Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was applied for 3 hours and the skin then irradiated with red light at 630 nm&#44; 37 J&#47;cm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; for 7&#46;5 minutes &#40;Aktilite<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;&#46; The response&#44; remission duration&#44; tolerance&#44; number of sessions&#44; and fluorescence images were recorded by site&#46; The &#967;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> test was used to assess between-site differences and the correlation between fluorescence imaging and clinical response&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The greatest improvements were obtained for facial lesions&#59; these required fewer sessions and remission lasted longer than lesions at other sites&#46; The treatment was best tolerated on the dorsum of the hands&#46; The fluorescence area and the reduction in intensity on applying treatment were found to be strongly and significantly correlated with the extent of clinical response&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Overall&#44; the outcomes of treatment of multiple AKs with photodynamic therapy are better for the face than for the scalp and dorsum of the hands&#46; Fluorescence imaging may be an effective tool for predicting response to treatment&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las queratosis act&#237;nicas &#40;QA&#41; son una de las patolog&#237;as cut&#225;neas m&#225;s frecuentes en la pr&#225;ctica cl&#237;nica&#46; En los &#250;ltimos 5 a&#241;os se han publicado varios estudios que evaluaban la eficacia de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica &#40;TFD&#41; en el tratamiento de m&#250;ltiples QA&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluar los resultados de la TFD de m&#250;ltiples QA por localizaciones y su correlaci&#243;n con la imagen de fluorescencia&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Realizamos un estudio retrospectivo&#44; descriptivo y observacional de los pacientes tratados por m&#250;ltiples QA con TFD en nuestro hospital&#46; Se describe la edad&#44; el sexo y la localizaci&#243;n de las lesiones &#40;cara&#44; cuero cabelludo y dorso de las manos&#41; de los 57 pacientes&#46; Se trat&#243; a todos los pacientes usando los mismos par&#225;metros&#58; &#225;cido metilaminolevul&#237;nico &#40;MAL&#44; Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; ocluido tres horas e irradiaci&#243;n con luz roja de 630 nm&#44; 37 J&#47;cm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; 7&#44;5 minutos &#40;Aktilite<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;&#46; Se describe la respuesta&#44; per&#237;odo de remisi&#243;n&#44; tolerancia&#44; n&#250;mero de sesiones y la fluorescencia seg&#250;n localizaciones&#46; Con la prueba Chi-cua-drado se eval&#250;an las diferencias entre localizaciones y la correlaci&#243;n de la imagen de fluorescencia con la respuesta cl&#237;nica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En la cara se obtiene mayor grado de mejor&#237;a&#44; se requieren menor n&#250;mero de sesiones y mayores per&#237;odos de remisi&#243;n que en el resto de las localizaciones&#46; El dorso de las manos es la zona mejor tolerada&#46; Existe una correlaci&#243;n alta y significativa entre el &#225;rea de fluorescencia y su disminuci&#243;n al aplicar el tratamiento&#44; con el grado de respuesta cl&#237;nica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los resultados en el tratamiento de m&#250;ltiples QA con TFD son mejores&#44; globalmente&#44; en la cara que en el cuero cabelludo y en el dorso de manos&#46; El diagn&#243;stico de fluorescencia puede ser una herramienta eficaz para predecir la respuesta al tratamiento&#46;</p>"
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Retrospective, Descriptive, Observational Study of Treatment of Multiple Actinic Keratoses With Topical Methyl Aminolevulinate and Red Light: Results in Clinical Practice and Correlation With Fluorescence Imaging
Estudio Retrospectivo, Descriptivo y Observacional del Tratamiento de Queratosis Actínicas Múltiples con Metilaminolevulinato Tópico y Luz Roja: Resultados en la Práctica Clínica y Correlación con la Imagen de Fluorescencia
M. Fernández-Guarinoa,
Corresponding author
montsefdez@msn.com

Correspondence: Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar km. 9.100, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
, A. Hartoa, M. Sánchez-Roncob, B. Pérez-Garcíaa, A. Marqueta, P. Jaéna
a Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Universidad de Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
b Departamento de Ciencias Sanitarias y Médico-Sociales, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
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          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84349"
          "palabras" => array:5 [
            0 => "terapia fotodin&#225;mica"
            1 => "queratosis act&#237;nicas"
            2 => "metilaminolevulinato"
            3 => "luz roja"
            4 => "diagn&#243;stico de fluorescencia"
          ]
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      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Actinic keratosis &#40;AK&#41; is one of the most common skin diseases seen in clinical practice&#46; In the last 5 years&#44; several studies assessing the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of multiple AKs have been published&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of photodynamic therapy in patients with multiple AKs and the correlation of those outcomes with fluorescence imaging&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In this retrospective&#44; descriptive&#44; observational study of 57 patients treated in our hospital with photodynamic therapy for multiple AKs&#44; we recorded age&#44; sex&#44; and lesion site &#40;face&#44; scalp&#44; and dorsum of the hands&#41;&#46; All patients were treated in the same way&#58; methyl aminolevulinic acid &#40;Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was applied for 3 hours and the skin then irradiated with red light at 630 nm&#44; 37 J&#47;cm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; for 7&#46;5 minutes &#40;Aktilite<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;&#46; The response&#44; remission duration&#44; tolerance&#44; number of sessions&#44; and fluorescence images were recorded by site&#46; The &#967;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> test was used to assess between-site differences and the correlation between fluorescence imaging and clinical response&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The greatest improvements were obtained for facial lesions&#59; these required fewer sessions and remission lasted longer than lesions at other sites&#46; The treatment was best tolerated on the dorsum of the hands&#46; The fluorescence area and the reduction in intensity on applying treatment were found to be strongly and significantly correlated with the extent of clinical response&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Overall&#44; the outcomes of treatment of multiple AKs with photodynamic therapy are better for the face than for the scalp and dorsum of the hands&#46; Fluorescence imaging may be an effective tool for predicting response to treatment&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las queratosis act&#237;nicas &#40;QA&#41; son una de las patolog&#237;as cut&#225;neas m&#225;s frecuentes en la pr&#225;ctica cl&#237;nica&#46; En los &#250;ltimos 5 a&#241;os se han publicado varios estudios que evaluaban la eficacia de la terapia fotodin&#225;mica &#40;TFD&#41; en el tratamiento de m&#250;ltiples QA&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluar los resultados de la TFD de m&#250;ltiples QA por localizaciones y su correlaci&#243;n con la imagen de fluorescencia&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Realizamos un estudio retrospectivo&#44; descriptivo y observacional de los pacientes tratados por m&#250;ltiples QA con TFD en nuestro hospital&#46; Se describe la edad&#44; el sexo y la localizaci&#243;n de las lesiones &#40;cara&#44; cuero cabelludo y dorso de las manos&#41; de los 57 pacientes&#46; Se trat&#243; a todos los pacientes usando los mismos par&#225;metros&#58; &#225;cido metilaminolevul&#237;nico &#40;MAL&#44; Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; ocluido tres horas e irradiaci&#243;n con luz roja de 630 nm&#44; 37 J&#47;cm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; 7&#44;5 minutos &#40;Aktilite<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;&#46; Se describe la respuesta&#44; per&#237;odo de remisi&#243;n&#44; tolerancia&#44; n&#250;mero de sesiones y la fluorescencia seg&#250;n localizaciones&#46; Con la prueba Chi-cua-drado se eval&#250;an las diferencias entre localizaciones y la correlaci&#243;n de la imagen de fluorescencia con la respuesta cl&#237;nica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En la cara se obtiene mayor grado de mejor&#237;a&#44; se requieren menor n&#250;mero de sesiones y mayores per&#237;odos de remisi&#243;n que en el resto de las localizaciones&#46; El dorso de las manos es la zona mejor tolerada&#46; Existe una correlaci&#243;n alta y significativa entre el &#225;rea de fluorescencia y su disminuci&#243;n al aplicar el tratamiento&#44; con el grado de respuesta cl&#237;nica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los resultados en el tratamiento de m&#250;ltiples QA con TFD son mejores&#44; globalmente&#44; en la cara que en el cuero cabelludo y en el dorso de manos&#46; El diagn&#243;stico de fluorescencia puede ser una herramienta eficaz para predecir la respuesta al tratamiento&#46;</p>"
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                        "paginaInicial" => "57"
                        "conferencia" => "Italy&#44; Brescia"
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                            0 => "E&#46;A&#46; Olsen"
                            1 => "L&#46; Abernethy"
                            2 => "C&#46; Kulp-Shorten"
                            3 => "J&#46;P&#46; Callen"
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                      "titulo" => "Terapia fotodin&#225;mica&#58; nuevas indicaciones"
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                            0 => "M&#46; Fern&#225;ndez-Guarino"
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                          ]
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                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A randomized multicenter study to compare two treatment regimens of topical methyl aminolevulinate &#40;Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; in actinic keratosis on the face and scalp"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Tarstedt"
                            1 => "I&#46; Rosdahl"
                            2 => "B&#46; Berne"
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                          ]
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                        "fecha" => "2005"
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                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Photodynamic therapy using topical methyl 5-aminolevulinate compared with cryotherapy for actinic keratosis&#58; a prospective&#44; randomized study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Szeimies"
                            1 => "S&#46; Barrer"
                            2 => "S&#46; Radakovic-Fijan"
                            3 => "A&#46; Tanew"
                            4 => "P&#46;G&#46; Calzavara-Pinton"
                            5 => "C&#46; Zane"
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                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
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                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2002"
                        "volumen" => "47"
                        "paginaInicial" => "258"
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                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12140473"
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                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Photodynamic therapy with topical methyl aminolevulinate &#40;Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; is effective and safe in the treatment of actinic keratosis&#58; results of a prospective randomized trial"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
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                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "D&#46;M&#46; Pariser"
                            1 => "N&#46;J&#46; Lowe"
                            2 => "D&#46;M&#46; Stewar"
                            3 => "M&#46;T&#46; Jarratt"
                            4 => "A&#46;W&#46; Lucky"
                            5 => "R&#46;J&#46; Pariser"
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                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1067/mjd.2003.49"
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                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2003"
                        "volumen" => "48"
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                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Intraindividual right-left comparison of topical methyl-aminolevulinate-photodynamic therapy &#40;MAL-PDT&#41; and cryotherapy in subjects with actinic keratosis&#58; a multicentre&#44; randomized controlled study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
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                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Morton"
                            1 => "S&#46; Campbell"
                            2 => "G&#46; Gupta"
                            3 => "S&#46; Keohane"
                            4 => "J&#46; Lear"
                            5 => "I&#46; Zaki"
                          ]
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                    ]
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                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07470.x"
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                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "155"
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                        "paginaFinal" => "1036"
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                      "titulo" => "A comparison of photodynamic therapy using topical methyl aminolevulinate &#40;Metvix<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; with single cycle cryotherapy in patients with actinic keratosis&#58; a prospective&#44; randomized study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
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                          "etal" => true
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                            0 => "M&#46; Freeman"
                            1 => "C&#46; Vinciullo"
                            2 => "D&#46; Francis"
                            3 => "L&#46; Spelman"
                            4 => "R&#46; Nguyen"
                            5 => "P&#46; Fergin"
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                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Photodynamic therapy for actinic keratosis at varying fluence rates&#58; assessment of photobleaching&#44; pain and primary clinical outcome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46;B&#46; Ericson"
                            1 => "C&#46; Sandberg"
                            2 => "B&#46; Stenquist"
                            3 => "F&#46; Gudmundson"
                            4 => "M&#46; Karlsson"
                            5 => "A&#46;M&#46; Ros"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
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                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.06211.x"
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                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol"
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                        "volumen" => "151"
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Article information
ISSN: 15782190
Original language: English
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2023 September 40 24 64
2023 August 34 22 56
2023 July 37 51 88
2023 June 40 24 64
2023 May 41 21 62
2023 April 19 22 41
2023 March 27 16 43
2023 February 25 14 39
2023 January 31 29 60
2022 December 34 32 66
2022 November 14 22 36
2022 October 19 18 37
2022 September 10 28 38
2022 August 18 100 118
2022 July 10 29 39
2022 June 19 25 44
2022 May 26 30 56
2022 April 28 33 61
2022 March 34 86 120
2022 February 21 32 53
2022 January 19 30 49
2021 December 22 41 63
2021 November 24 31 55
2021 October 42 45 87
2021 September 17 40 57
2021 August 17 20 37
2021 July 14 28 42
2021 June 30 40 70
2021 May 23 23 46
2021 April 57 44 101
2021 March 34 25 59
2021 February 33 24 57
2021 January 15 18 33
2020 December 18 16 34
2020 November 20 18 38
2020 October 31 11 42
2020 September 13 11 24
2020 August 16 21 37
2020 July 25 12 37
2020 June 17 22 39
2020 May 20 20 40
2020 April 22 26 48
2020 March 16 19 35
2020 February 1 4 5
2020 January 0 7 7
2019 December 0 8 8
2019 November 0 8 8
2019 October 0 1 1
2019 September 0 3 3
2019 August 0 6 6
2019 July 0 10 10
2019 June 0 8 8
2019 May 1 59 60
2019 April 0 18 18
2019 March 0 5 5
2019 February 0 9 9
2018 June 0 2 2
2018 May 0 9 9
2018 April 0 2 2
2018 February 9 6 15
2018 January 16 5 21
2017 December 17 4 21
2017 November 15 5 20
2017 October 11 5 16
2017 September 12 9 21
2017 August 14 12 26
2017 July 23 12 35
2017 June 21 21 42
2017 May 19 10 29
2017 April 16 11 27
2017 March 24 36 60
2017 February 11 6 17
2017 January 8 12 20
2016 December 28 4 32
2016 November 23 4 27
2016 October 26 9 35
2016 September 26 8 34
2016 August 20 9 29
2016 July 19 10 29
2016 June 9 5 14
2016 May 5 6 11
2016 April 10 4 14
2016 March 6 10 16
2016 February 5 13 18
2016 January 8 8 16
2015 December 11 8 19
2015 November 12 9 21
2015 October 9 9 18
2015 September 1 7 8
2015 August 6 1 7
2015 July 23 10 33
2015 June 29 10 39
2015 May 46 19 65
2015 April 22 17 39
2015 March 26 8 34
2015 February 16 20 36
2015 January 21 14 35
2014 December 39 14 53
2014 November 22 20 42
2014 October 39 19 58
2014 September 30 19 49
2014 August 33 14 47
2014 July 49 20 69
2014 June 45 16 61
2014 May 38 16 54
2014 April 26 11 37
2014 March 38 23 61
2014 February 33 18 51
2014 January 36 20 56
2013 December 42 14 56
2013 November 28 20 48
2013 October 26 16 42
2013 September 21 16 37
2013 August 26 20 46
2013 July 28 26 54
2013 June 18 50 68
2013 May 25 17 42
2013 April 25 34 59
2013 March 31 20 51
2013 February 33 9 42
2013 January 14 4 18
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Idiomas
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¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?