Original articles
Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Schoolchildren in Granada, Spain
Prevalencia de Dermatitis Atópica en Escolares de Granada
M.V. Guiote-Domíngueza,
, A. Muñoz-Hoyosb, M.T. Gutiérrez-Salmeróna
Corresponding author
viviguiote@yahoo.es
Correspondence: Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio, Avda. Doctor Oloriz, 16, 18012 Granada, Spain.
Correspondence: Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio, Avda. Doctor Oloriz, 16, 18012 Granada, Spain.
Read
5890
Timeswas read the article
2782
Total PDF
3108
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:23 [ "pii" => "S1578219008703305" "issn" => "15782190" "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(08)70330-5" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-10-01" "aid" => "70330" "copyright" => "Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L." "copyrightAnyo" => "2008" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2008;99:628-38" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2120 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 52 "HTML" => 1152 "PDF" => 916 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1578219008703317" "issn" => "15782190" "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(08)70331-7" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-10-01" "aid" => "70331" "copyright" => "Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L." "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2008;99:639-43" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2199 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 55 "HTML" => 1248 "PDF" => 896 ] ] "en" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original article</span>" "titulo" => "Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis Secondary to Porokeratosis: A Retrospective Histopathologic Study of 30 Patients" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "639" "paginaFinal" => "643" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Amiloidosis Cutánea Localizada Secundaria A Poroqueratosis. Estudio Histopatológico Retrospectivo de 30 Pacientes" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "A. Ramírez-Santos, O. Suárez-Amor, L. Pérez-Pérez, M. Loureiro, C. Peteiro, J. Toribio" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Ramírez-Santos" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "O." "apellidos" => "Suárez-Amor" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L." "apellidos" => "Pérez-Pérez" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Loureiro" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Peteiro" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Toribio" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219008703317?idApp=UINPBA000044" "url" => "/15782190/0000009900000008/v1_201304241439/S1578219008703317/v1_201304241439/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1578219008703299" "issn" => "15782190" "doi" => "10.1016/S1578-2190(08)70329-9" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-10-01" "aid" => "70329" "copyright" => "Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología and Elsevier España, S.L." "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2008;99:621-7" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 4041 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 56 "HTML" => 1602 "PDF" => 2383 ] ] "en" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original articles</span>" "titulo" => "Diagnostic Utility of Nail Biopsy: A Study of 15 Cases" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "621" "paginaFinal" => "627" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "La Biopsia Ungueal: un Método Diagnóstico de Gran Utilidad. Estudio de 15 casos" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "M.V. Barrera-Vigo, A. Tejera-Vaquerizo, M. Mendiola-Fernández, J. Cid, B. Cabra-de Luna, E. Herrera-Ceballos" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.V." "apellidos" => "Barrera-Vigo" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Tejera-Vaquerizo" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Mendiola-Fernández" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Cid" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "B." "apellidos" => "Cabra-de Luna" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Herrera-Ceballos" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219008703299?idApp=UINPBA000044" "url" => "/15782190/0000009900000008/v1_201304241439/S1578219008703299/v1_201304241439/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:14 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original articles</span>" "titulo" => "Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Schoolchildren in Granada, Spain" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "628" "paginaFinal" => "638" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "M.V. Guiote-Domínguez, A. Muñoz-Hoyos, M.T. Gutiérrez-Salmerón" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "M.V." "apellidos" => "Guiote-Domínguez" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "viviguiote@yahoo.es" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Muñoz-Hoyos" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M.T." "apellidos" => "Gutiérrez-Salmerón" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio, Avda. Doctor Oloriz, 16, 18012 Granada, Spain." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de Dermatitis Atópica en Escolares de Granada" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaAceptado" => "2008-01-31" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84279" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "atopic dermatitis" 1 => "epidemiology" 2 => "International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec84280" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "dermatitis atópica" 1 => "epidemiología" 2 => "estudio ISAAC" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Atopic dermatitis is a common and increasingly prevalent disorder. The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) made a major contribution to the understanding of its epidemiology.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and severity of atopic dermatitis in a representative sample of 6 to 7-year-old and 13 to 14-year-old children from the province of Granada, Spain, using validated questionnaires and to analyze potential differences between coastal and inland regions.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This was a descriptive cross-sectional observational study of schoolchildren from Granada, Spain, aged between 6 and 7 years and 13 and 14 years. The main instrument was the core questionnaire module for dermatitis used in phase I of the ISAAC study.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Statistically significant differences were found in Granada schoolchildren aged 6 to 7 years in terms of prevalence of dermatitis at some time, typical site, resolution in the last 12 months, and diagnosis of atopic dermatis. No significant differences were observed on comparison of the prevalence of atopic dermatitis between coastal and inland populations. Finally, in the comparison of schoolchildren aged 6 to 7 years, we observed almost significant differences for dermatitis at some time, resolution in the last 12 months, and diagnosis of atopic dermatitis on considering age and geographic location of the study population.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of atopic dermatitis is similar in the coastal population and the provincial capital. In terms of clinical symptoms and disease course, atopic dermatitis tends to stabilize with age.</p>" ] "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducción</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La dermatitis atópica (DA) es una enfermedad frecuente cuya prevalencia se ha incrementado progresivamente. En el conocimiento sobre su epidemiología ha desempeñado un papel muy importante el estudio ISAAC (<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood</span>).</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estimar la prevalencia y gravedad de la DA en niños de 6-7 y 13-14 años de la provincia de Granada a partir de una muestra representativa mediante encuestas validadas y analizar si existen diferencias, comparando las zonas costeras con el interior.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y métodos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Diseño observacional descriptivo transversal de base escolar. La población de estudio fue el alumnado de 6-7 y 13-14 años de Granada. Como instrumento de medición se utilizó el «cuestionario central para dermatitis» que el estudio ISAAC empleó en su primera fase.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Respecto a la prevalencia de síntomas en escolares granadinos según edad, se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en escolares de 6-7 años en cuanto a «prevalencia de dermatitis alguna vez», «localización típica», «desaparición en los últimos 12 meses» y «diagnóstico de DA». Respecto a la prevalencia según zona geográfica, no hemos encontrado diferencias estadísticamente significativas. Finalmente, objetivamos diferencias casi significativas para la población de 6-7 años en la prevalencia de «dermatitis alguna vez», «desaparición en los últimos 12 meses» y «diagnóstico de DA» al relacionar los síntomas con la edad y la zona geográfica de la población de estudio.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La población costera y la de la capital ofrecen una prevalencia similar. Bajo una perspectiva clíni-co-evolutiva la dermatitis atópica tiene tendencia a estabilizarse con la edad.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:26 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estudio observacional para evaluar la repercusión de una intervención educativainformativa en el estado emocional (ansiedad) de los pacientes con dermatitis atópica (CUIDA-DEL)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A. Guerra-Tapia" 1 => "M. Lleonart" 2 => "M. Balaná" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Actas Dermosifiliogr" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "98" "paginaInicial" => "250" "paginaFinal" => "258" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17506956" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Worldwide variation in prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema: ISAAC" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "ISAAC Steering Committee" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "1225" "paginaFinal" => "1232" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Diagnostic features of atopic dermatitis" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "J.M. Hanifin" 1 => "G. Rajka" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Derm Venereol" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "144" "paginaInicial" => "50" "paginaFinal" => "54" ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Is the prevalence of adult asthma and allergic rhinitis still increasing? Results of an Italian study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "G. Verlato" 1 => "A. Corsico" 2 => "S. Villani" 3 => "I. Cerveri" 4 => "E. Migliore" 5 => "S. Accordini" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Allergy Clin Immunol" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "111" "paginaInicial" => "1232" "paginaFinal" => "1238" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12789222" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.I. Asher" 1 => "U. Keil" 2 => "H.R. Anderson" 3 => "R. Beasley" 4 => "J. Crane" 5 => "F. Martínez" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "8" "paginaInicial" => "483" "paginaFinal" => "491" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7789502" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Phase II of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC II): rationale and methods" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "colaboracion" => "Strachan DP and the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase II Study Group" "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "S.K. Weiland" 1 => "B. Bjorksten" 2 => "B. Brunekreef" 3 => "W.OC. Cookson" 4 => "E. von Mutius" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1183/09031936.04.00090303" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "406" "paginaFinal" => "412" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15358699" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The international study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC): phase three rationale and methods" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "P. Ellwood" 1 => "M.I. Asher" 2 => "R. Beasley" 3 => "T.O. Clayton" 4 => "A.W. Stewart" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int J Tuberc Lung Dis" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "9" "paginaInicial" => "10" "paginaFinal" => "16" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15675544" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalencia de síntomas sugestivos de rinitis alérgica y de dermatitis atópica en adolescentes (Estudio ISAAC España)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "Grupo ISAAC Español" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "51" "paginaInicial" => "369" "paginaFinal" => "376" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10690229" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) fase II: metodología y resultados de participación en España" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "L. García-Marcos Álvarez" 1 => "A. Martínez Torres" 2 => "J. Batlles Garrido" 3 => "M. Morales Suárez-Varela" 4 => "A. García Hernández" 5 => "A. Escribano Montaner" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "55" "paginaInicial" => "400" "paginaFinal" => "405" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11696304" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Proyecto ISAAC: La necesidad de colaboración internacional" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "Grupo ISAAC España" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr" "fecha" => "1994" "volumen" => "40" "paginaInicial" => "3" "paginaFinal" => "4" ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Training and conditioning in atopic patients following high altitude climate therapy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Schun" 1 => "W. Kneist" 2 => "W. Schnizer" 3 => "G. Schobel" 4 => "U. Streicher" 5 => "A. Fischer" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Z Hautkr" "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "63" "paginaInicial" => "108" "paginaFinal" => "136" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3376511" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Granada, la tierra y sus hombres" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "J. Bosque Maurel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:3 [ "fecha" => "1971" "editorial" => "Delegación Provincial de Sindicatos" "editorialLocalizacion" => "Granada" ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "H. Williams" 1 => "C. Robertson" 2 => "A. Stewart" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Allergy Clin Immunol" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "103" "paginaInicial" => "125" "paginaFinal" => "138" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9893196" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "www.ine.es" ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases in Croatian children is increasing: Survey study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S. Banac" 1 => "L. Tomulíc" 2 => "V. Ahel" 3 => "V. Rozmanic" 4 => "N. Simundic" 5 => "S. Zubovic" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Croat Med J" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "45" "paginaInicial" => "721" "paginaFinal" => "726" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15578806" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of childhood and adolescent atopic dermatitis in a Japanese population: Comparison with the disease frequency examined 20 years ago" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "H. Sugiura" 1 => "N. Umemoto" 2 => "H. Deguchi" 3 => "Y. Murata" 4 => "K. Tanaka" 5 => "T. Sawai" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Derm Venereol" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "78" "paginaInicial" => "293" "paginaFinal" => "294" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9689299" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Japanese elementary schoolchildren" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "H. Saeki" 1 => "H. Iizuka" 2 => "Y. Mori" 3 => "T. Akasaka" 4 => "H. Takagi" 5 => "Y. Kitajima" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.06271.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "152" "paginaInicial" => "110" "paginaFinal" => "114" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15656810" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Korea" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C.W. Kim" 1 => "C.J. Park" 2 => "J.W. Kim" 3 => "D.W. Koo" 4 => "K.W. Kim" 5 => "T.Y. Kim" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Acta Derm Venereol" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "80" "paginaInicial" => "353" "paginaFinal" => "356" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11200833" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The prevalence of common skin conditions in Australian school students" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "R. Marks" 1 => "M. Kilkenny" 2 => "A. Plunkett" 3 => "K. Merlin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "140" "paginaInicial" => "468" "paginaFinal" => "473" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10233268" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): validation of the written questionnaire (eczema component) and prevalence of atopic eczema among Brazilian children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E. Yamada" 1 => "A.T. Vanna" 2 => "C.K. Naspitz" 3 => "D. Sole" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "12" "paginaInicial" => "34" "paginaFinal" => "41" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12109530" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence and severity of asthma, rhinitis and eczema in Singapore schoolchildren" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "D.Y. Goh" 1 => "F.T. Chew" 2 => "S.C. Quek" 3 => "B.W. Lee" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dis Child" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "74" "paginaInicial" => "131" "paginaFinal" => "135" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8660075" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The prevalence and descriptive epidemiology of atopic dermatitis in Singapore school children" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "Y.K. Tay" 1 => "K.H. Kong" 2 => "L. Khoo" 3 => "C.L. Goh" 4 => "Y.C. Giam" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dermatol" "fecha" => "2002" "volumen" => "146" "paginaInicial" => "101" "paginaFinal" => "106" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11841373" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S1552526009001010" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "15525260" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of self-reported eczema in relation to living environment, socio-economic status and respiratory symptoms assessed in a questionnaire study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "P. Montnemery" 1 => "U. Nihlen" 2 => "C.G. Lofdahl" 3 => "P. Nyberg" 4 => "A. Svensson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "BMC Dermatology" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "3" "paginaInicial" => "6" ] ] ] ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib24" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Asthma and allergies among children in West and East Germany: a comparison between Münster and Greifswald using the ISAAC phase I protocol" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "H. Duhme" 1 => "S.K. Weiland" 2 => "P. Rudolph" 3 => "A. Wienke" 4 => "A. Kramer" 5 => "U. Keil" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "840" "paginaFinal" => "847" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9623686" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib25" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence and associated factors of atopic dermatitis symptoms in rural and urban Ethiopia" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "H. Yemaneberhan" 1 => "C. Flohr" 2 => "S.A. Lewis" 3 => "Z. Bekele" 4 => "E. Parry" 5 => "H.C. Williams" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-2222.2004.1946.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Clin Exp Allergy" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "34" "paginaInicial" => "779" "paginaFinal" => "785" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15144471" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib26" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Atopic dermatitis and respiratory symptoms in Russian and northern Norwegian school children: a comparison study in two arctic areas and the impact of environmental factors" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "L.K. Dotterud" 1 => "J.O. Odland" 2 => "E.S. Falk" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "JEADV" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "18" "paginaInicial" => "131" "paginaFinal" => "136" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15009288" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/15782190/0000009900000008/v1_201304241439/S1578219008703305/v1_201304241439/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "6155" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Original Articles" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/15782190/0000009900000008/v1_201304241439/S1578219008703305/v1_201304241439/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000044&text.app=https://actasdermo.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1578219008703305?idApp=UINPBA000044" ]
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 3 | 10 | 13 |
| 2024 October | 90 | 60 | 150 |
| 2024 September | 93 | 27 | 120 |
| 2024 August | 78 | 52 | 130 |
| 2024 July | 58 | 33 | 91 |
| 2024 June | 75 | 26 | 101 |
| 2024 May | 57 | 43 | 100 |
| 2024 April | 57 | 21 | 78 |
| 2024 March | 54 | 70 | 124 |
| 2024 February | 53 | 42 | 95 |
| 2024 January | 44 | 37 | 81 |
| 2023 December | 46 | 24 | 70 |
| 2023 November | 55 | 38 | 93 |
| 2023 October | 33 | 22 | 55 |
| 2023 September | 39 | 24 | 63 |
| 2023 August | 30 | 23 | 53 |
| 2023 July | 49 | 63 | 112 |
| 2023 June | 42 | 48 | 90 |
| 2023 May | 37 | 44 | 81 |
| 2023 April | 21 | 22 | 43 |
| 2023 March | 29 | 23 | 52 |
| 2023 February | 25 | 21 | 46 |
| 2023 January | 30 | 14 | 44 |
| 2022 December | 31 | 40 | 71 |
| 2022 November | 15 | 35 | 50 |
| 2022 October | 13 | 14 | 27 |
| 2022 September | 18 | 27 | 45 |
| 2022 August | 20 | 33 | 53 |
| 2022 July | 15 | 20 | 35 |
| 2022 June | 15 | 30 | 45 |
| 2022 May | 21 | 42 | 63 |
| 2022 April | 37 | 44 | 81 |
| 2022 March | 41 | 68 | 109 |
| 2022 February | 26 | 33 | 59 |
| 2022 January | 28 | 41 | 69 |
| 2021 December | 25 | 46 | 71 |
| 2021 November | 24 | 46 | 70 |
| 2021 October | 27 | 55 | 82 |
| 2021 September | 23 | 38 | 61 |
| 2021 August | 18 | 27 | 45 |
| 2021 July | 18 | 29 | 47 |
| 2021 June | 23 | 32 | 55 |
| 2021 May | 16 | 48 | 64 |
| 2021 April | 44 | 66 | 110 |
| 2021 March | 55 | 24 | 79 |
| 2021 February | 54 | 28 | 82 |
| 2021 January | 36 | 21 | 57 |
| 2020 December | 25 | 22 | 47 |
| 2020 November | 18 | 18 | 36 |
| 2020 October | 25 | 12 | 37 |
| 2020 September | 19 | 12 | 31 |
| 2020 August | 22 | 17 | 39 |
| 2020 July | 20 | 18 | 38 |
| 2020 June | 26 | 28 | 54 |
| 2020 May | 23 | 14 | 37 |
| 2020 April | 18 | 21 | 39 |
| 2020 March | 18 | 27 | 45 |
| 2020 February | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| 2020 January | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2019 December | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2019 November | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2019 October | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2019 September | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2019 July | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| 2019 June | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2019 May | 0 | 46 | 46 |
| 2019 April | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2019 March | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| 2019 February | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2019 January | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 December | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2018 May | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 April | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2018 March | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 February | 10 | 8 | 18 |
| 2018 January | 10 | 8 | 18 |
| 2017 December | 13 | 6 | 19 |
| 2017 November | 11 | 7 | 18 |
| 2017 October | 8 | 8 | 16 |
| 2017 September | 7 | 19 | 26 |
| 2017 August | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| 2017 July | 10 | 6 | 16 |
| 2017 June | 19 | 27 | 46 |
| 2017 May | 10 | 11 | 21 |
| 2017 April | 11 | 10 | 21 |
| 2017 March | 9 | 34 | 43 |
| 2017 February | 9 | 7 | 16 |
| 2017 January | 5 | 12 | 17 |
| 2016 December | 23 | 16 | 39 |
| 2016 November | 21 | 16 | 37 |
| 2016 October | 22 | 12 | 34 |
| 2016 September | 20 | 16 | 36 |
| 2016 August | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2016 July | 27 | 8 | 35 |
| 2016 June | 8 | 7 | 15 |
| 2016 May | 10 | 7 | 17 |
| 2016 April | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| 2016 March | 8 | 1 | 9 |
| 2016 February | 12 | 0 | 12 |
| 2016 January | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| 2015 December | 10 | 1 | 11 |
| 2015 November | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2015 October | 7 | 2 | 9 |
| 2015 September | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2015 August | 11 | 4 | 15 |
| 2015 July | 22 | 6 | 28 |
| 2015 June | 20 | 3 | 23 |
| 2015 May | 35 | 9 | 44 |
| 2015 April | 39 | 7 | 46 |
| 2015 March | 27 | 4 | 31 |
| 2015 February | 17 | 9 | 26 |
| 2015 January | 19 | 8 | 27 |
| 2014 December | 16 | 20 | 36 |
| 2014 November | 19 | 24 | 43 |
| 2014 October | 19 | 11 | 30 |
| 2014 September | 24 | 11 | 35 |
| 2014 August | 41 | 21 | 62 |
| 2014 July | 28 | 24 | 52 |
| 2014 June | 33 | 9 | 42 |
| 2014 May | 36 | 15 | 51 |
| 2014 April | 30 | 9 | 39 |
| 2014 March | 29 | 28 | 57 |
| 2014 February | 14 | 15 | 29 |
| 2014 January | 22 | 17 | 39 |
| 2013 December | 42 | 13 | 55 |
| 2013 November | 19 | 25 | 44 |
| 2013 October | 22 | 18 | 40 |
| 2013 September | 27 | 14 | 41 |
| 2013 August | 20 | 31 | 51 |
| 2013 July | 27 | 33 | 60 |
| 2013 June | 21 | 29 | 50 |
| 2013 May | 16 | 27 | 43 |
| 2013 April | 14 | 29 | 43 |
| 2013 March | 31 | 16 | 47 |
| 2013 February | 32 | 12 | 44 |
| 2013 January | 15 | 4 | 19 |
Show all
